| 35 |
|
* |
| 36 |
|
* [1] Meineke, et al., J. Comp. Chem. 26, 252-271 (2005). |
| 37 |
|
* [2] Fennell & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 124, 234104 (2006). |
| 38 |
< |
* [3] Sun, Lin & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 128, 24107 (2008). |
| 39 |
< |
* [4] Vardeman & Gezelter, in progress (2009). |
| 38 |
> |
* [3] Sun, Lin & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 128, 234107 (2008). |
| 39 |
> |
* [4] Kuang & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 133, 164101 (2010). |
| 40 |
> |
* [5] Vardeman, Stocker & Gezelter, J. Chem. Theory Comput. 7, 834 (2011). |
| 41 |
|
*/ |
| 42 |
|
|
| 43 |
|
#include "math/CubicSpline.hpp" |
| 43 |
– |
#include "utils/simError.h" |
| 44 |
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#include <cmath> |
| 45 |
+ |
#include <cassert> |
| 46 |
+ |
#include <cstdio> |
| 47 |
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#include <algorithm> |
| 46 |
– |
#include <iostream> |
| 48 |
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|
| 49 |
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using namespace OpenMD; |
| 50 |
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using namespace std; |
| 51 |
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|
| 52 |
< |
CubicSpline::CubicSpline() : generated(false), isUniform(true) {} |
| 52 |
> |
CubicSpline::CubicSpline() : generated(false), isUniform(true) { |
| 53 |
> |
data_.clear(); |
| 54 |
> |
} |
| 55 |
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|
| 56 |
< |
void CubicSpline::addPoint(RealType xp, RealType yp) { |
| 57 |
< |
data.push_back(make_pair(xp, yp)); |
| 56 |
> |
void CubicSpline::addPoint(const RealType xp, const RealType yp) { |
| 57 |
> |
data_.push_back(make_pair(xp, yp)); |
| 58 |
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} |
| 59 |
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|
| 60 |
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void CubicSpline::addPoints(const vector<RealType>& xps, |
| 61 |
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const vector<RealType>& yps) { |
| 62 |
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|
| 63 |
< |
if (xps.size() != yps.size()) { |
| 64 |
< |
printf( painCave.errMsg, |
| 65 |
< |
"CubicSpline::addPoints was passed vectors of different length!\n"); |
| 66 |
< |
painCave.severity = OPENMD_ERROR; |
| 64 |
< |
painCave.isFatal = 1; |
| 65 |
< |
simError(); |
| 66 |
< |
} |
| 67 |
< |
|
| 68 |
< |
for (int i = 0; i < xps.size(); i++) |
| 69 |
< |
data.push_back(make_pair(xps[i], yps[i])); |
| 63 |
> |
assert(xps.size() == yps.size()); |
| 64 |
> |
|
| 65 |
> |
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < xps.size(); i++) |
| 66 |
> |
data_.push_back(make_pair(xps[i], yps[i])); |
| 67 |
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} |
| 68 |
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|
| 69 |
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void CubicSpline::generate() { |
| 70 |
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// Calculate coefficients defining a smooth cubic interpolatory spline. |
| 71 |
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// |
| 72 |
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// class values constructed: |
| 73 |
< |
// n = number of data points. |
| 73 |
> |
// n = number of data_ points. |
| 74 |
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// x = vector of independent variable values |
| 75 |
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// y = vector of dependent variable values |
| 76 |
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// b = vector of S'(x[i]) values. |
| 77 |
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// c = vector of S"(x[i])/2 values. |
| 78 |
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// d = vector of S'''(x[i]+)/6 values (i < n). |
| 79 |
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// Local variables: |
| 80 |
< |
|
| 80 |
> |
|
| 81 |
|
RealType fp1, fpn, h, p; |
| 82 |
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|
| 83 |
|
// make sure the sizes match |
| 84 |
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|
| 85 |
< |
n = data.size(); |
| 85 |
> |
n = data_.size(); |
| 86 |
|
b.resize(n); |
| 87 |
|
c.resize(n); |
| 88 |
|
d.resize(n); |
| 92 |
|
bool sorted = true; |
| 93 |
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|
| 94 |
|
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { |
| 95 |
< |
if ( (data[i].first - data[i-1].first ) <= 0.0 ) sorted = false; |
| 95 |
> |
if ( (data_[i].first - data_[i-1].first ) <= 0.0 ) sorted = false; |
| 96 |
|
} |
| 97 |
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|
| 98 |
|
// sort if necessary |
| 99 |
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|
| 100 |
< |
if (!sorted) sort(data.begin(), data.end()); |
| 100 |
> |
if (!sorted) sort(data_.begin(), data_.end()); |
| 101 |
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|
| 102 |
|
// Calculate coefficients for the tridiagonal system: store |
| 103 |
|
// sub-diagonal in B, diagonal in D, difference quotient in C. |
| 104 |
|
|
| 105 |
< |
b[0] = data[1].first - data[0].first; |
| 106 |
< |
c[0] = (data[1].second - data[0].second) / b[0]; |
| 105 |
> |
b[0] = data_[1].first - data_[0].first; |
| 106 |
> |
c[0] = (data_[1].second - data_[0].second) / b[0]; |
| 107 |
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|
| 108 |
|
if (n == 2) { |
| 109 |
|
|
| 110 |
|
// Assume the derivatives at both endpoints are zero. Another |
| 111 |
|
// assumption could be made to have a linear interpolant between |
| 112 |
|
// the two points. In that case, the b coefficients below would be |
| 113 |
< |
// (data[1].second - data[0].second) / (data[1].first - data[0].first) |
| 113 |
> |
// (data_[1].second - data_[0].second) / (data_[1].first - data_[0].first) |
| 114 |
|
// and the c and d coefficients would both be zero. |
| 115 |
|
b[0] = 0.0; |
| 116 |
< |
c[0] = -3.0 * pow((data[1].second - data[0].second) / |
| 117 |
< |
(data[1].first-data[0].first), 2); |
| 118 |
< |
d[0] = -2.0 * pow((data[1].second - data[0].second) / |
| 119 |
< |
(data[1].first-data[0].first), 3); |
| 116 |
> |
c[0] = -3.0 * pow((data_[1].second - data_[0].second) / |
| 117 |
> |
(data_[1].first-data_[0].first), 2); |
| 118 |
> |
d[0] = -2.0 * pow((data_[1].second - data_[0].second) / |
| 119 |
> |
(data_[1].first-data_[0].first), 3); |
| 120 |
|
b[1] = b[0]; |
| 121 |
|
c[1] = 0.0; |
| 122 |
|
d[1] = 0.0; |
| 123 |
< |
dx = 1.0 / (data[1].first - data[0].first); |
| 123 |
> |
dx = 1.0 / (data_[1].first - data_[0].first); |
| 124 |
|
isUniform = true; |
| 125 |
|
generated = true; |
| 126 |
|
return; |
| 129 |
|
d[0] = 2.0 * b[0]; |
| 130 |
|
|
| 131 |
|
for (int i = 1; i < n-1; i++) { |
| 132 |
< |
b[i] = data[i+1].first - data[i].first; |
| 132 |
> |
b[i] = data_[i+1].first - data_[i].first; |
| 133 |
|
if ( fabs( b[i] - b[0] ) / b[0] > 1.0e-5) isUniform = false; |
| 134 |
< |
c[i] = (data[i+1].second - data[i].second) / b[i]; |
| 134 |
> |
c[i] = (data_[i+1].second - data_[i].second) / b[i]; |
| 135 |
|
d[i] = 2.0 * (b[i] + b[i-1]); |
| 136 |
|
} |
| 137 |
|
|
| 138 |
|
d[n-1] = 2.0 * b[n-2]; |
| 139 |
|
|
| 140 |
|
// Calculate estimates for the end slopes using polynomials |
| 141 |
< |
// that interpolate the data nearest the end. |
| 141 |
> |
// that interpolate the data_ nearest the end. |
| 142 |
|
|
| 143 |
|
fp1 = c[0] - b[0]*(c[1] - c[0])/(b[0] + b[1]); |
| 144 |
|
if (n > 3) fp1 = fp1 + b[0]*((b[0] + b[1]) * (c[2] - c[1]) / |
| 145 |
|
(b[1] + b[2]) - |
| 146 |
< |
c[1] + c[0]) / (data[3].first - data[0].first); |
| 146 |
> |
c[1] + c[0]) / (data_[3].first - data_[0].first); |
| 147 |
|
|
| 148 |
|
fpn = c[n-2] + b[n-2]*(c[n-2] - c[n-3])/(b[n-3] + b[n-2]); |
| 149 |
< |
|
| 149 |
> |
|
| 150 |
|
if (n > 3) fpn = fpn + b[n-2] * |
| 151 |
< |
(c[n-2] - c[n-3] - (b[n-3] + b[n-2]) * |
| 152 |
< |
(c[n-3] - c[n-4])/(b[n-3] + b[n-4]))/(data[n-1].first - data[n-4].first); |
| 151 |
> |
(c[n-2] - c[n-3] - (b[n-3] + b[n-2]) * |
| 152 |
> |
(c[n-3] - c[n-4])/(b[n-3] + b[n-4])) / |
| 153 |
> |
(data_[n-1].first - data_[n-4].first); |
| 154 |
|
|
| 157 |
– |
|
| 155 |
|
// Calculate the right hand side and store it in C. |
| 156 |
|
|
| 157 |
|
c[n-1] = 3.0 * (fpn - c[n-2]); |
| 175 |
|
// Calculate the coefficients defining the spline. |
| 176 |
|
|
| 177 |
|
for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++) { |
| 178 |
< |
h = data[i+1].first - data[i].first; |
| 178 |
> |
h = data_[i+1].first - data_[i].first; |
| 179 |
|
d[i] = (c[i+1] - c[i]) / (3.0 * h); |
| 180 |
< |
b[i] = (data[i+1].second - data[i].second)/h - h * (c[i] + h * d[i]); |
| 180 |
> |
b[i] = (data_[i+1].second - data_[i].second)/h - h * (c[i] + h * d[i]); |
| 181 |
|
} |
| 182 |
|
|
| 183 |
|
b[n-1] = b[n-2] + h * (2.0 * c[n-2] + h * 3.0 * d[n-2]); |
| 184 |
|
|
| 185 |
< |
if (isUniform) dx = 1.0 / (data[1].first - data[0].first); |
| 185 |
> |
if (isUniform) dx = 1.0 / (data_[1].first - data_[0].first); |
| 186 |
|
|
| 187 |
|
generated = true; |
| 188 |
|
return; |
| 197 |
|
// value of spline at t. |
| 198 |
|
|
| 199 |
|
if (!generated) generate(); |
| 203 |
– |
RealType dt; |
| 200 |
|
|
| 201 |
< |
if ( t < data[0].first || t > data[n-1].first ) { |
| 202 |
< |
sprintf( painCave.errMsg, |
| 207 |
< |
"CubicSpline::getValueAt was passed a value outside the range of the spline!\n"); |
| 208 |
< |
painCave.severity = OPENMD_ERROR; |
| 209 |
< |
painCave.isFatal = 1; |
| 210 |
< |
simError(); |
| 211 |
< |
} |
| 201 |
> |
assert(t > data_.front().first); |
| 202 |
> |
assert(t < data_.back().first); |
| 203 |
|
|
| 204 |
|
// Find the interval ( x[j], x[j+1] ) that contains or is nearest |
| 205 |
|
// to t. |
| 206 |
|
|
| 216 |
– |
int j; |
| 217 |
– |
|
| 207 |
|
if (isUniform) { |
| 208 |
|
|
| 209 |
< |
j = max(0, min(n-1, int((t - data[0].first) * dx))); |
| 209 |
> |
j = max(0, min(n-1, int((t - data_[0].first) * dx))); |
| 210 |
|
|
| 211 |
|
} else { |
| 212 |
|
|
| 213 |
|
j = n-1; |
| 214 |
|
|
| 215 |
|
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
| 216 |
< |
if ( t < data[i].first ) { |
| 216 |
> |
if ( t < data_[i].first ) { |
| 217 |
|
j = i-1; |
| 218 |
|
break; |
| 219 |
|
} |
| 222 |
|
|
| 223 |
|
// Evaluate the cubic polynomial. |
| 224 |
|
|
| 225 |
< |
dt = t - data[j].first; |
| 226 |
< |
return data[j].second + dt*(b[j] + dt*(c[j] + dt*d[j])); |
| 238 |
< |
|
| 225 |
> |
dt = t - data_[j].first; |
| 226 |
> |
return data_[j].second + dt*(b[j] + dt*(c[j] + dt*d[j])); |
| 227 |
|
} |
| 228 |
|
|
| 229 |
|
|
| 236 |
|
// pair containing value of spline at t and first derivative at t |
| 237 |
|
|
| 238 |
|
if (!generated) generate(); |
| 251 |
– |
RealType dt; |
| 239 |
|
|
| 240 |
< |
if ( t < data.front().first || t > data.back().first ) { |
| 241 |
< |
sprintf( painCave.errMsg, |
| 255 |
< |
"CubicSpline::getValueAndDerivativeAt was passed a value outside the range of the spline!\n"); |
| 256 |
< |
painCave.severity = OPENMD_ERROR; |
| 257 |
< |
painCave.isFatal = 1; |
| 258 |
< |
simError(); |
| 259 |
< |
} |
| 240 |
> |
assert(t > data_.front().first); |
| 241 |
> |
assert(t < data_.back().first); |
| 242 |
|
|
| 243 |
|
// Find the interval ( x[j], x[j+1] ) that contains or is nearest |
| 244 |
|
// to t. |
| 245 |
|
|
| 264 |
– |
int j; |
| 265 |
– |
|
| 246 |
|
if (isUniform) { |
| 247 |
|
|
| 248 |
< |
j = max(0, min(n-1, int((t - data[0].first) * dx))); |
| 248 |
> |
j = max(0, min(n-1, int((t - data_[0].first) * dx))); |
| 249 |
|
|
| 250 |
|
} else { |
| 251 |
|
|
| 252 |
|
j = n-1; |
| 253 |
|
|
| 254 |
|
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
| 255 |
< |
if ( t < data[i].first ) { |
| 255 |
> |
if ( t < data_[i].first ) { |
| 256 |
|
j = i-1; |
| 257 |
|
break; |
| 258 |
|
} |
| 261 |
|
|
| 262 |
|
// Evaluate the cubic polynomial. |
| 263 |
|
|
| 264 |
< |
dt = t - data[j].first; |
| 264 |
> |
dt = t - data_[j].first; |
| 265 |
|
|
| 266 |
< |
RealType yval = data[j].second + dt*(b[j] + dt*(c[j] + dt*d[j])); |
| 267 |
< |
RealType dydx = b[j] + dt*(2.0 * c[j] + 3.0 * dt * d[j]); |
| 266 |
> |
yval = data_[j].second + dt*(b[j] + dt*(c[j] + dt*d[j])); |
| 267 |
> |
dydx = b[j] + dt*(2.0 * c[j] + 3.0 * dt * d[j]); |
| 268 |
|
|
| 269 |
|
return make_pair(yval, dydx); |
| 270 |
|
} |