| 1 | /* | 
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2013 The University of Notre Dame. All Rights Reserved. | 
| 3 | * | 
| 4 | * The University of Notre Dame grants you ("Licensee") a | 
| 5 | * non-exclusive, royalty free, license to use, modify and | 
| 6 | * redistribute this software in source and binary code form, provided | 
| 7 | * that the following conditions are met: | 
| 8 | * | 
| 9 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
| 10 | *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
| 11 | * | 
| 12 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
| 13 | *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
| 14 | *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the | 
| 15 | *    distribution. | 
| 16 | * | 
| 17 | * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any | 
| 18 | * kind. All express or implied conditions, representations and | 
| 19 | * warranties, including any implied warranty of merchantability, | 
| 20 | * fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement, are hereby | 
| 21 | * excluded.  The University of Notre Dame and its licensors shall not | 
| 22 | * be liable for any damages suffered by licensee as a result of | 
| 23 | * using, modifying or distributing the software or its | 
| 24 | * derivatives. In no event will the University of Notre Dame or its | 
| 25 | * licensors be liable for any lost revenue, profit or data, or for | 
| 26 | * direct, indirect, special, consequential, incidental or punitive | 
| 27 | * damages, however caused and regardless of the theory of liability, | 
| 28 | * arising out of the use of or inability to use software, even if the | 
| 29 | * University of Notre Dame has been advised of the possibility of | 
| 30 | * such damages. | 
| 31 | * | 
| 32 | * SUPPORT OPEN SCIENCE!  If you use OpenMD or its source code in your | 
| 33 | * research, please cite the appropriate papers when you publish your | 
| 34 | * work.  Good starting points are: | 
| 35 | * | 
| 36 | * [1]  Meineke, et al., J. Comp. Chem. 26, 252-271 (2005). | 
| 37 | * [2]  Fennell & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 124, 234104 (2006). | 
| 38 | * [3]  Sun, Lin & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 128, 234107 (2008). | 
| 39 | * [4]  Kuang & Gezelter,  J. Chem. Phys. 133, 164101 (2010). | 
| 40 | * [5]  Vardeman, Stocker & Gezelter, J. Chem. Theory Comput. 7, 834 (2011). | 
| 41 | */ | 
| 42 |  | 
| 43 | #include "clusters/Icosahedron.hpp" | 
| 44 |  | 
| 45 | using namespace std; | 
| 46 |  | 
| 47 | namespace OpenMD { | 
| 48 |  | 
| 49 | Icosahedron::Icosahedron() { | 
| 50 | Basis.clear(); | 
| 51 | Edges.clear(); | 
| 52 | Facets.clear(); | 
| 53 | Points.clear(); | 
| 54 |  | 
| 55 | // | 
| 56 | // Initialize Basis vectors. | 
| 57 | // | 
| 58 | const RealType HGR = ( sqrt(5.0) + 1.0 ) / 4.0; // half of the golden ratio | 
| 59 |  | 
| 60 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d(  HGR,  0.0,  0.5 )); | 
| 61 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d(  HGR,  0.0, -0.5 )); | 
| 62 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d(  0.5,  HGR,  0.0 )); | 
| 63 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d( -0.5,  HGR,  0.0 )); | 
| 64 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d(  0.0,  0.5,  HGR )); | 
| 65 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d(  0.0, -0.5,  HGR )); | 
| 66 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d(  0.5, -HGR,  0.0 )); | 
| 67 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d(  0.0,  0.5, -HGR )); | 
| 68 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d( -HGR,  0.0,  0.5 )); | 
| 69 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d(  0.0, -0.5, -HGR )); | 
| 70 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d( -HGR,  0.0, -0.5 )); | 
| 71 | Basis.push_back( Vector3d( -0.5, -HGR,  0.0 )); | 
| 72 |  | 
| 73 | // | 
| 74 | // Initialize 30 edges | 
| 75 | // | 
| 76 |  | 
| 77 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(0, 1)); | 
| 78 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(0, 2)); | 
| 79 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(0, 4)); | 
| 80 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(0, 5)); | 
| 81 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(0, 6)); | 
| 82 |  | 
| 83 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(10, 3)); | 
| 84 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(10, 7)); | 
| 85 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(10, 8)); | 
| 86 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(10, 9)); | 
| 87 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(10, 11)); | 
| 88 |  | 
| 89 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(1, 2)); | 
| 90 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(1, 6)); | 
| 91 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(1, 7)); | 
| 92 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(1, 9)); | 
| 93 |  | 
| 94 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(8, 3)); | 
| 95 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(8, 4)); | 
| 96 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(8, 5)); | 
| 97 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(8, 11)); | 
| 98 |  | 
| 99 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(2, 3)); | 
| 100 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(2, 4)); | 
| 101 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(2, 7)); | 
| 102 |  | 
| 103 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(11, 5)); | 
| 104 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(11, 6)); | 
| 105 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(11, 9)); | 
| 106 |  | 
| 107 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(6, 5)); | 
| 108 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(6, 9)); | 
| 109 |  | 
| 110 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(3, 4)); | 
| 111 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(3, 7)); | 
| 112 |  | 
| 113 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(7, 9)); | 
| 114 |  | 
| 115 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(5, 4)); | 
| 116 |  | 
| 117 | // | 
| 118 | // Initialize 20 facets | 
| 119 | // | 
| 120 |  | 
| 121 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(0, 1, 2)); | 
| 122 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(0, 2, 4)); | 
| 123 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(0, 4, 5)); | 
| 124 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(0, 5, 6)); | 
| 125 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(0, 1, 6)); | 
| 126 |  | 
| 127 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(10, 3, 7)); | 
| 128 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(10, 3, 8)); | 
| 129 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(10, 8, 11)); | 
| 130 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(10, 9, 11)); | 
| 131 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(10, 7, 9)); | 
| 132 |  | 
| 133 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(1, 2, 7)); | 
| 134 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(1, 7, 9)); | 
| 135 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(1, 6, 9)); | 
| 136 |  | 
| 137 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(8, 5, 11)); | 
| 138 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(8, 4, 5)); | 
| 139 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(8, 3, 4)); | 
| 140 |  | 
| 141 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(2, 3, 7)); | 
| 142 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(2, 3, 4)); | 
| 143 |  | 
| 144 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(11, 5, 6)); | 
| 145 | Facets.push_back(make_tuple3(11, 6, 9)); | 
| 146 | } | 
| 147 |  | 
| 148 | Icosahedron::~Icosahedron() { | 
| 149 | Facets.clear(); | 
| 150 | Edges.clear(); | 
| 151 | Basis.clear(); | 
| 152 | Points.clear(); | 
| 153 | } | 
| 154 |  | 
| 155 | int Icosahedron::getNpoints( int n ) { | 
| 156 | int count=0; | 
| 157 | for( int i = 0; i <= n; i++ ) count += np( i ); | 
| 158 | return count; | 
| 159 | } | 
| 160 |  | 
| 161 | int Icosahedron::np( int n ) { | 
| 162 | if( n<0 ) return -1; | 
| 163 | else if( n==0 ) return 1; | 
| 164 | else if( n==1 ) return 12; | 
| 165 | else if( n==2 ) return 42; | 
| 166 | else { | 
| 167 | int count = 0; | 
| 168 | count += 12;   // edge particles | 
| 169 | count += (n-1)*30;   // side particles | 
| 170 | for( int i = 1; i <= n-2; i++ ) count += i*20;   // body particles | 
| 171 | return count; | 
| 172 | } | 
| 173 | } | 
| 174 |  | 
| 175 | vector<Vector3d> Icosahedron::ih( int n ) { | 
| 176 |  | 
| 177 | if( n < 0 ) return Points; | 
| 178 |  | 
| 179 | if( n==0 ) { | 
| 180 |  | 
| 181 | // center particle only | 
| 182 |  | 
| 183 | Points.push_back(Vector3d( 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 )); | 
| 184 | return Points; | 
| 185 | } | 
| 186 |  | 
| 187 | // | 
| 188 | // Generate edge particles | 
| 189 | // | 
| 190 |  | 
| 191 | for( vector<Vector3d>::iterator i = Basis.begin(); i != Basis.end(); ++i ) { | 
| 192 |  | 
| 193 | Points.push_back( (*i) * RealType(n) ); | 
| 194 | } | 
| 195 |  | 
| 196 | // | 
| 197 | // Generate side particles | 
| 198 | // | 
| 199 |  | 
| 200 | if( n<2 ) return Points; | 
| 201 |  | 
| 202 | for( vector<pair<int,int> >::iterator i=Edges.begin(); | 
| 203 | i != Edges.end(); ++i ) { | 
| 204 |  | 
| 205 | Vector3d e1 = Basis[ (*i).first  ] * RealType(n); | 
| 206 | Vector3d e2 = Basis[ (*i).second ] * RealType(n); | 
| 207 |  | 
| 208 | for( int j = 1; j <= n-1; j++ ) { | 
| 209 | Points.push_back( e1 + (e2-e1) * RealType(j) / RealType(n)); | 
| 210 | } | 
| 211 | } | 
| 212 |  | 
| 213 | // | 
| 214 | // Generate body particles | 
| 215 | // | 
| 216 |  | 
| 217 | if( n<3 ) return Points; | 
| 218 |  | 
| 219 | for( vector<tuple3<int,int,int> >::iterator i = Facets.begin(); | 
| 220 | i != Facets.end(); ++i) { | 
| 221 |  | 
| 222 | Vector3d e1 = Basis[ (*i).first  ] * RealType(n); | 
| 223 | Vector3d e2 = Basis[ (*i).second ] * RealType(n); | 
| 224 | Vector3d e3 = Basis[ (*i).third  ] * RealType(n); | 
| 225 |  | 
| 226 | for( int j=1; j<=n-2; j++ ) { | 
| 227 |  | 
| 228 | Vector3d v1 = e1 + (e2-e1) * RealType(j+1) / RealType(n); | 
| 229 | Vector3d v2 = e1 + (e3-e1) * RealType(j+1) / RealType(n); | 
| 230 |  | 
| 231 | for( int k=1; k<=j; k++ ) { | 
| 232 | Points.push_back(v1 + (v2-v1) * RealType(k) / RealType(j+1)); | 
| 233 | } | 
| 234 | } | 
| 235 | } | 
| 236 | return Points; | 
| 237 | } | 
| 238 |  | 
| 239 | vector<Vector3d> Icosahedron::getPoints(int nshells) { | 
| 240 | //generate the coordinates | 
| 241 | for( int i = 0; i <= nshells; i++ ) ih( i ); | 
| 242 | return Points; | 
| 243 | } | 
| 244 | } |