| 35 | 
  | 
 *                                                                       | 
| 36 | 
  | 
 * [1]  Meineke, et al., J. Comp. Chem. 26, 252-271 (2005).              | 
| 37 | 
  | 
 * [2]  Fennell & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 124, 234104 (2006).           | 
| 38 | 
< | 
 * [3]  Sun, Lin & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 128, 24107 (2008).           | 
| 38 | 
> | 
 * [3]  Sun, Lin & Gezelter, J. Chem. Phys. 128, 234107 (2008).           | 
| 39 | 
  | 
 * [4]  Kuang & Gezelter,  J. Chem. Phys. 133, 164101 (2010). | 
| 40 | 
  | 
 * [5]  Vardeman, Stocker & Gezelter, J. Chem. Theory Comput. 7, 834 (2011). | 
| 41 | 
  | 
 */ | 
| 42 | 
< | 
#include "perturbations/ElectricField.hpp" | 
| 42 | 
> | 
 | 
| 43 | 
> | 
#include "perturbations/UniformField.hpp" | 
| 44 | 
  | 
#include "types/FixedChargeAdapter.hpp" | 
| 45 | 
  | 
#include "types/FluctuatingChargeAdapter.hpp" | 
| 46 | 
  | 
#include "types/MultipoleAdapter.hpp" | 
| 47 | 
  | 
#include "primitives/Molecule.hpp" | 
| 48 | 
  | 
#include "nonbonded/NonBondedInteraction.hpp" | 
| 49 | 
+ | 
#include "utils/PhysicalConstants.hpp" | 
| 50 | 
  | 
 | 
| 51 | 
  | 
namespace OpenMD { | 
| 52 | 
< | 
 | 
| 53 | 
< | 
  ElectricField::ElectricField(SimInfo* info) : info_(info),  | 
| 54 | 
< | 
                                                doElectricField(false),  | 
| 55 | 
< | 
                                                doParticlePot(false), | 
| 56 | 
< | 
                                                initialized(false) { | 
| 52 | 
> | 
   | 
| 53 | 
> | 
  UniformField::UniformField(SimInfo* info) : info_(info),  | 
| 54 | 
> | 
                                            doUniformField(false),  | 
| 55 | 
> | 
                                            doParticlePot(false), | 
| 56 | 
> | 
                                            initialized(false) { | 
| 57 | 
  | 
    simParams = info_->getSimParams(); | 
| 58 | 
  | 
  } | 
| 59 | 
< | 
 | 
| 60 | 
< | 
  void ElectricField::initialize() { | 
| 59 | 
> | 
   | 
| 60 | 
> | 
  void UniformField::initialize() { | 
| 61 | 
  | 
    if (simParams->haveElectricField()) { | 
| 62 | 
< | 
      doElectricField = true; | 
| 62 | 
> | 
      doUniformField = true; | 
| 63 | 
  | 
      EF = simParams->getElectricField(); | 
| 64 | 
  | 
    }    | 
| 65 | 
+ | 
    if (simParams->haveUniformField()) { | 
| 66 | 
+ | 
      doUniformField = true; | 
| 67 | 
+ | 
      EF = simParams->getUniformField(); | 
| 68 | 
+ | 
    }    | 
| 69 | 
  | 
    int storageLayout_ = info_->getSnapshotManager()->getStorageLayout(); | 
| 70 | 
  | 
    if (storageLayout_ & DataStorage::dslParticlePot) doParticlePot = true; | 
| 71 | 
  | 
    initialized = true; | 
| 72 | 
  | 
  } | 
| 73 | 
+ | 
   | 
| 74 | 
+ | 
  void UniformField::applyPerturbation() { | 
| 75 | 
  | 
 | 
| 68 | 
– | 
  void ElectricField::applyPerturbation() { | 
| 76 | 
  | 
    if (!initialized) initialize(); | 
| 77 | 
  | 
 | 
| 78 | 
  | 
    SimInfo::MoleculeIterator i; | 
| 79 | 
  | 
    Molecule::AtomIterator  j; | 
| 80 | 
  | 
    Molecule* mol; | 
| 81 | 
  | 
    Atom* atom; | 
| 82 | 
+ | 
    AtomType* atype; | 
| 83 | 
  | 
    potVec longRangePotential(0.0); | 
| 84 | 
< | 
    Vector3d dip; | 
| 85 | 
< | 
    Vector3d trq; | 
| 86 | 
< | 
    Vector3d EFfrc;                              | 
| 87 | 
< | 
    Vector3d pos; | 
| 88 | 
< | 
    RealType chrg; | 
| 89 | 
< | 
    RealType pot, fieldPot, moment; | 
| 90 | 
< | 
    RealType chrgToKcal = 23.0609; | 
| 91 | 
< | 
    RealType debyeToKcal = 4.8018969509; | 
| 84 | 
> | 
 | 
| 85 | 
> | 
    RealType C; | 
| 86 | 
> | 
    Vector3d D; | 
| 87 | 
> | 
    RealType U; | 
| 88 | 
> | 
    RealType fPot; | 
| 89 | 
> | 
    Vector3d t; | 
| 90 | 
> | 
    Vector3d f; | 
| 91 | 
> | 
    Vector3d r; | 
| 92 | 
> | 
 | 
| 93 | 
  | 
    bool isCharge; | 
| 94 | 
  | 
 | 
| 95 | 
< | 
    if (doElectricField) { | 
| 87 | 
< | 
      fieldPot = 0.0; | 
| 95 | 
> | 
    if (doUniformField) { | 
| 96 | 
  | 
 | 
| 97 | 
< | 
      for (mol = info_->beginMolecule(i); mol != NULL; mol = info_->nextMolecule(i)) {       | 
| 97 | 
> | 
      U = 0.0; | 
| 98 | 
> | 
      fPot = 0.0; | 
| 99 | 
> | 
 | 
| 100 | 
> | 
      for (mol = info_->beginMolecule(i); mol != NULL;  | 
| 101 | 
> | 
           mol = info_->nextMolecule(i)) {       | 
| 102 | 
> | 
 | 
| 103 | 
  | 
        for (atom = mol->beginAtom(j); atom != NULL; | 
| 104 | 
  | 
             atom = mol->nextAtom(j)) { | 
| 92 | 
– | 
          isCharge = false; | 
| 93 | 
– | 
          chrg = 0.0; | 
| 105 | 
  | 
 | 
| 106 | 
< | 
          FixedChargeAdapter fca = FixedChargeAdapter(atom->getAtomType()); | 
| 106 | 
> | 
          isCharge = false; | 
| 107 | 
> | 
          C = 0.0; | 
| 108 | 
> | 
           | 
| 109 | 
> | 
          atype = atom->getAtomType(); | 
| 110 | 
> | 
 | 
| 111 | 
> | 
          // ad-hoc choice of the origin for potential calculation and | 
| 112 | 
> | 
          // fluctuating charge force: | 
| 113 | 
> | 
 | 
| 114 | 
> | 
          r = atom->getPos(); | 
| 115 | 
> | 
           | 
| 116 | 
> | 
          if (atype->isElectrostatic()) { | 
| 117 | 
> | 
            atom->addElectricField(EF * PhysicalConstants::chargeFieldConvert); | 
| 118 | 
> | 
          } | 
| 119 | 
> | 
           | 
| 120 | 
> | 
          FixedChargeAdapter fca = FixedChargeAdapter(atype); | 
| 121 | 
  | 
          if ( fca.isFixedCharge() ) { | 
| 122 | 
  | 
            isCharge = true; | 
| 123 | 
< | 
            chrg = fca.getCharge(); | 
| 123 | 
> | 
            C = fca.getCharge(); | 
| 124 | 
  | 
          } | 
| 125 | 
  | 
           | 
| 126 | 
< | 
          FluctuatingChargeAdapter fqa = FluctuatingChargeAdapter(atom->getAtomType()); | 
| 126 | 
> | 
          FluctuatingChargeAdapter fqa = FluctuatingChargeAdapter(atype); | 
| 127 | 
  | 
          if ( fqa.isFluctuatingCharge() ) { | 
| 128 | 
  | 
            isCharge = true; | 
| 129 | 
< | 
            chrg += atom->getFlucQPos(); | 
| 129 | 
> | 
            C += atom->getFlucQPos(); | 
| 130 | 
> | 
            atom->addFlucQFrc( dot(r, EF)  | 
| 131 | 
> | 
                               * PhysicalConstants::chargeFieldConvert ); | 
| 132 | 
  | 
          } | 
| 133 | 
  | 
           | 
| 134 | 
  | 
          if (isCharge) { | 
| 135 | 
< | 
            EFfrc = EF*chrg; | 
| 136 | 
< | 
            EFfrc *= chrgToKcal; | 
| 137 | 
< | 
            atom->addFrc(EFfrc); | 
| 138 | 
< | 
            // totally ad-hoc choice of the origin for potential calculation | 
| 112 | 
< | 
            pos = atom->getPos(); | 
| 113 | 
< | 
            pot = -dot(pos, EFfrc); | 
| 135 | 
> | 
            f = EF * C * PhysicalConstants::chargeFieldConvert; | 
| 136 | 
> | 
            atom->addFrc(f); | 
| 137 | 
> | 
            U = -dot(r, f); | 
| 138 | 
> | 
 | 
| 139 | 
  | 
            if (doParticlePot) {       | 
| 140 | 
< | 
              atom->addParticlePot(pot); | 
| 140 | 
> | 
              atom->addParticlePot(U); | 
| 141 | 
  | 
            } | 
| 142 | 
< | 
            fieldPot += pot; | 
| 142 | 
> | 
            fPot += U; | 
| 143 | 
  | 
          } | 
| 144 | 
  | 
             | 
| 145 | 
< | 
          MultipoleAdapter ma = MultipoleAdapter(atom->getAtomType()); | 
| 145 | 
> | 
          MultipoleAdapter ma = MultipoleAdapter(atype); | 
| 146 | 
  | 
          if (ma.isDipole() ) { | 
| 147 | 
< | 
            Vector3d u_i = atom->getElectroFrame().getColumn(2); | 
| 148 | 
< | 
            moment = ma.getDipoleMoment(); | 
| 149 | 
< | 
            moment *= debyeToKcal; | 
| 150 | 
< | 
            dip = u_i * moment; | 
| 151 | 
< | 
            trq = cross(dip, EF); | 
| 152 | 
< | 
            //cerr << "dip = " << dip << "\n"; | 
| 153 | 
< | 
            // cerr << "trq = " << trq << "\n"; | 
| 154 | 
< | 
            atom->addTrq(trq); | 
| 130 | 
< | 
            pot = -dot(dip, EF); | 
| 131 | 
< | 
            //cerr << "pot = " << pot << "\n"; | 
| 147 | 
> | 
 | 
| 148 | 
> | 
            D = atom->getDipole() * PhysicalConstants::dipoleFieldConvert; | 
| 149 | 
> | 
             | 
| 150 | 
> | 
            t = cross(D, EF); | 
| 151 | 
> | 
            atom->addTrq(t); | 
| 152 | 
> | 
 | 
| 153 | 
> | 
            U = -dot(D, EF); | 
| 154 | 
> | 
 | 
| 155 | 
  | 
            if (doParticlePot) {       | 
| 156 | 
< | 
              atom->addParticlePot(pot); | 
| 156 | 
> | 
              atom->addParticlePot(U); | 
| 157 | 
  | 
            } | 
| 158 | 
< | 
            fieldPot += pot; | 
| 158 | 
> | 
            fPot += U; | 
| 159 | 
  | 
          } | 
| 160 | 
  | 
        } | 
| 161 | 
  | 
      } | 
| 162 | 
+ | 
 | 
| 163 | 
  | 
#ifdef IS_MPI | 
| 164 | 
< | 
      MPI::COMM_WORLD.Allreduce(MPI::IN_PLACE, &fieldPot, 1, MPI::REALTYPE,  | 
| 165 | 
< | 
                                MPI::SUM); | 
| 164 | 
> | 
      MPI_Allreduce(MPI_IN_PLACE, &fPot, 1, MPI_REALTYPE,  | 
| 165 | 
> | 
                    MPI_SUM, MPI_COMM_WORLD); | 
| 166 | 
  | 
#endif | 
| 167 | 
+ | 
 | 
| 168 | 
  | 
      Snapshot* snap = info_->getSnapshotManager()->getCurrentSnapshot(); | 
| 169 | 
  | 
      longRangePotential = snap->getLongRangePotentials(); | 
| 170 | 
< | 
      // << "longRangePotential = " << longRangePotential << "\n"; | 
| 146 | 
< | 
      longRangePotential[ELECTROSTATIC_FAMILY] += fieldPot; | 
| 147 | 
< | 
      //cerr << "longRangePotential[ELECTROSTATIC_FAMILY] = " << longRangePotential[ELECTROSTATIC_FAMILY] << "\n"; | 
| 170 | 
> | 
      longRangePotential[ELECTROSTATIC_FAMILY] += fPot; | 
| 171 | 
  | 
      snap->setLongRangePotential(longRangePotential); | 
| 172 | 
  | 
    } | 
| 173 | 
  | 
  } | 
| 151 | 
– | 
 | 
| 174 | 
  | 
} |