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namespace oopse { | 
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/** | 
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 * @fn bool next_combination(IteratorContainer<RandomAccessIterator>& iterContainer, RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last)  | 
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 * @fn bool next_combination(IteratorContainer<RandomAccessIterator>& iterContainer, | 
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 *                                           RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last) | 
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 * @brief STL next_permuationtation like combination sequence generator. | 
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 * Given the first and last iterator of a sequence, next_combination iteratively generates all possible combination. | 
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 * Given the first and last iterator of a sequence, next_combination iteratively generates all  | 
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 * possible combination. | 
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 * @return if more combination is availiable, otherwise return false | 
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 * @param iterContainer iterator container | 
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 * @param first the first iterator | 
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 * @param last the last iterator | 
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 * @note first and last must be random access iterators and iterContainer must be the container which | 
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 * element is iterator. And all of the iteratos in iterContainer must be within the range [first, last) | 
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 * @note first and last must be random access iterators and iterContainer must be the container of   | 
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 * random access iterators . And all of the iteratos in iterContainer must be within the range [first, last) | 
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 * | 
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 * @code | 
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 * std::vector<int> iv; | 
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    } | 
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} //end next_combination | 
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/** | 
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 * @fn bool replaceWildCard(std::vector<std::vector<std::string>::iterator>& cont, | 
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 *                                        std::vector<std::string>& sequence, std::vector<std::string>& result, | 
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 *                                        const std::string& wildCard) | 
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 * @brief iteratively replace the sequence with wild cards | 
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 * @return true if more combination sequence is avaliable, otherwise return true | 
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 * @param cont iterator container, if expect whole series of combination, just pass an empty iterator  | 
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 * container. The user should not modify the iterator container | 
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 * @param sequence the whole sequence used to generate combination | 
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 * @param result a possible combination sequence which is set on return | 
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 * @wildCard the wild card string. Its value is "X" by default | 
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 * @note since next_combination never returns an empty sequence, replaceWildCard will not generate  | 
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 * one special combination, which is n identical wild cards (n is equal to the size of the passing sequence) | 
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 *  | 
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 * @code | 
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 * std::vector<std::string> sv; | 
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 * std::vector<std::vector<std::string>::iterator> sic; | 
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 * std::vector<std::string> resultString; | 
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 * sv.push_back("H"); | 
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 * sv.push_back("C"); | 
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 * sv.push_back("N"); | 
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 | 
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 * while (replaceWildCard(sic, sv, resultString)) {    | 
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 *     for(std::vector<std::string>::iterator i = resultString.begin(); i != resultString.end(); ++i) { | 
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 *         std::cout << *i << "\t"; | 
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 *     } | 
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 *     std::cout << std::endl; | 
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 * } | 
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 * //output | 
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 * //H X X | 
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 * //X C X | 
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 * //X X N | 
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 * //H C X | 
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 * //H X N | 
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 * //X C N | 
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 * //H C N | 
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 @endcode | 
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 */ | 
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bool replaceWildCard(std::vector<std::vector<std::string>::iterator>& cont, | 
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                                             std::vector<std::string>& sequence, std::vector<std::string>& result, | 
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                                             const std::string& wildCard = "X") { |