src/utils/StringTokenizer.hpp

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2000-2004  Object Oriented Parallel Simulation Engine (OOPSE) project
 * 
 * Contact: oopse@oopse.org
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * All we ask is that proper credit is given for our work, which includes
 * - but is not limited to - adding the above copyright notice to the beginning
 * of your source code files, and to any copyright notice that you may distribute
 * with programs based on this work.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 *
 */

/**
 * @file StringTokenizer.hpp
 * @author tlin
 * @date 09/20/2004
 * @time 11:30am
 * @version 1.0
 */

#ifndef UTIL_STRINGTOKENIZER_HPP

#define UTIL_STRINGTOKENIZER_HPP

#include <string>

//#include "util/NoSuchElementException.hpp"

namespace oopse {

/**
 * @class StringTokenizer.hpp "util/StringTokenizer.hpp"
 *
 * @brief The string tokenizer class allows an application to break a string into tokens
 *
 * The set of delimiters (the characters that separate tokens) may be specified either 
 * at creation time or on a per-token basis. 
 * An instance of StringTokenizer behaves in one of two ways, depending on whether it was 
 * created with the returnTokens flag having the value true or false.
 */
class StringTokenizer {
    public:

        static const std::string defaultDelim;
        /**
         * Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The characters in the delim argument
         * are the delimiters for separating tokens. characters are skipped and only serve as 
         * separators between tokens.
         * @param str a string to be parsed.
         * @param delim the delimiters, default value is " \t\n\r".
         */
        StringTokenizer(const std::string & str,
                        const std::string & delim = defaultDelim);

        StringTokenizer(std::string::const_iterator& first, std::string::const_iterator& last,
                        const std::string & delim = defaultDelim);

        /**
         * Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The characters in the delim argument
         * are the delimiters for separating tokens. 
         * If the returnTokens flag is true, then the delimiter characters are also returned as tokens. 
         * Each delimiter is returned as a string of length one. If the flag is false, the delimiter 
         * characters are skipped and only serve as separators between tokens.
         * @param str a string to be parsed. 
         * @param delim the delimiters. 
         * @param returnTokens flag indicating whether to return the delimiters as tokens.
         */
        StringTokenizer(const std::string&str, const std::string&delim,
                        bool returnTokens);

        /**
         * Calculates the number of times that this tokenizer's nextToken method can be called 
         * before it generates an exception.
         * @return the number of tokens remaining in the string using the current delimiter set.
         */
        int countTokens();

        /**
         * Tests if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string.
         * @return true if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string, false otherwise
         */
        bool hasMoreTokens();

        /**
         * Returns the next token from this string tokenizer.
         * @return the next token from this string tokenizer.
         * @exception NoSuchElementException if there are no more tokens in this tokenizer's string
         */
        std::string nextToken();

        /**
         * Returns the next token from this string tokenizer as an integer.
         * @return the next token from this string tokenizer  as an integer.
         */
        int nextTokenAsInt();

        /**
         * Returns the next token from this string tokenizer as a float.
         * @return the next token from this string tokenizer as a float.
         */
        float nextTokenAsFloat();

        /**
         * Returns the next token without advancing the position of the StringTokenizer.
         * @return the next token
         */
        std::string  peekNextToken();

        /**
         * Returns the current delimiter set of this string tokenizer
         * @return the current delimiter set
         */
        const std::string& getDelimiters() {
            return delim_;
        }

        /** 
         * Returns the original string before tokenizing.
         * @return the original string before tokenizing 
         */
        const std::string& getOriginal() {
            return tokenString_;
        }

    private:

        /**
         * Test if character is in current delimiter set.
         * @param c character to be tested
         * @return true if character is in current delimiter set, flase otherwise.
         */
        bool isDelimiter(char c);

        std::string tokenString_;

        std::string delim_;         /**< current delimiter set of this string tokenizer */

        bool returnTokens_; /**< flag indicating whether to return the delimiters as tokens */

        std::string::const_iterator currentPos_;
        std::string::const_iterator end_;
};

}                               //namespace oopse

#endif                          //UTIL_STRINGTOKENIZER_HPP
Revision:	1736
Committed:	Fri Nov 12 22:28:35 2004 UTC (19 years, 9 months ago) by tim
File size:	5910 byte(s)
Log Message:	adding StringUtils, a c-style strtok like class, need unit test
#	User	Rev	Content
1	tim	1736	/*
2			* Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Object Oriented Parallel Simulation Engine (OOPSE) project
3			*
4			* Contact: oopse@oopse.org
5			*
6			* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7			* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
8			* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
9			* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10			* All we ask is that proper credit is given for our work, which includes
11			* - but is not limited to - adding the above copyright notice to the beginning
12			* of your source code files, and to any copyright notice that you may distribute
13			* with programs based on this work.
14			*
15			* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16			* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17			* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18			* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19			*
20			* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
21			* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22			* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23			*
24			*/
25
26			/**
27			* @file StringTokenizer.hpp
28			* @author tlin
29			* @date 09/20/2004
30			* @time 11:30am
31			* @version 1.0
32			*/
33
34			#ifndef UTIL_STRINGTOKENIZER_HPP
35
36			#define UTIL_STRINGTOKENIZER_HPP
37
38			#include <string>
39
40			//#include "util/NoSuchElementException.hpp"
41
42			namespace oopse {
43
44			/**
45			* @class StringTokenizer.hpp "util/StringTokenizer.hpp"
46			*
47			* @brief The string tokenizer class allows an application to break a string into tokens
48			*
49			* The set of delimiters (the characters that separate tokens) may be specified either
50			* at creation time or on a per-token basis.
51			* An instance of StringTokenizer behaves in one of two ways, depending on whether it was
52			* created with the returnTokens flag having the value true or false.
53			*/
54			class StringTokenizer {
55			public:
56
57			static const std::string defaultDelim;
58			/**
59			* Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The characters in the delim argument
60			* are the delimiters for separating tokens. characters are skipped and only serve as
61			* separators between tokens.
62			* @param str a string to be parsed.
63			* @param delim the delimiters, default value is " \t\n\r".
64			*/
65			StringTokenizer(const std::string & str,
66			const std::string & delim = defaultDelim);
67
68			StringTokenizer(std::string::const_iterator& first, std::string::const_iterator& last,
69			const std::string & delim = defaultDelim);
70
71			/**
72			* Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The characters in the delim argument
73			* are the delimiters for separating tokens.
74			* If the returnTokens flag is true, then the delimiter characters are also returned as tokens.
75			* Each delimiter is returned as a string of length one. If the flag is false, the delimiter
76			* characters are skipped and only serve as separators between tokens.
77			* @param str a string to be parsed.
78			* @param delim the delimiters.
79			* @param returnTokens flag indicating whether to return the delimiters as tokens.
80			*/
81			StringTokenizer(const std::string&str, const std::string&delim,
82			bool returnTokens);
83
84			/**
85			* Calculates the number of times that this tokenizer's nextToken method can be called
86			* before it generates an exception.
87			* @return the number of tokens remaining in the string using the current delimiter set.
88			*/
89			int countTokens();
90
91			/**
92			* Tests if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string.
93			* @return true if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string, false otherwise
94			*/
95			bool hasMoreTokens();
96
97			/**
98			* Returns the next token from this string tokenizer.
99			* @return the next token from this string tokenizer.
100			* @exception NoSuchElementException if there are no more tokens in this tokenizer's string
101			*/
102			std::string nextToken();
103
104			/**
105			* Returns the next token from this string tokenizer as an integer.
106			* @return the next token from this string tokenizer as an integer.
107			*/
108			int nextTokenAsInt();
109
110			/**
111			* Returns the next token from this string tokenizer as a float.
112			* @return the next token from this string tokenizer as a float.
113			*/
114			float nextTokenAsFloat();
115
116			/**
117			* Returns the next token without advancing the position of the StringTokenizer.
118			* @return the next token
119			*/
120			std::string peekNextToken();
121
122			/**
123			* Returns the current delimiter set of this string tokenizer
124			* @return the current delimiter set
125			*/
126			const std::string& getDelimiters() {
127			return delim_;
128			}
129
130			/**
131			* Returns the original string before tokenizing.
132			* @return the original string before tokenizing
133			*/
134			const std::string& getOriginal() {
135			return tokenString_;
136			}
137
138			private:
139
140			/**
141			* Test if character is in current delimiter set.
142			* @param c character to be tested
143			* @return true if character is in current delimiter set, flase otherwise.
144			*/
145			bool isDelimiter(char c);
146
147			std::string tokenString_;
148
149			std::string delim_; /*< current delimiter set of this string tokenizer /
150
151			bool returnTokens_; /*< flag indicating whether to return the delimiters as tokens /
152
153			std::string::const_iterator currentPos_;
154			std::string::const_iterator end_;
155			};
156
157			} //namespace oopse
158
159			#endif //UTIL_STRINGTOKENIZER_HPP