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root/group/trunk/COonPt/firstTryBibliography.bib
Revision: 3862
Committed: Fri Feb 22 18:33:25 2013 UTC (11 years, 4 months ago) by jmichalk
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# User Rev Content
1 jmichalk 3802 %% This BibTeX bibliography file was created using BibDesk.
2     %% http://bibdesk.sourceforge.net/
3    
4    
5 jmichalk 3862 %% Created for Joseph Michalka at 2013-02-21 14:36:05 -0500
6 jmichalk 3802
7    
8     %% Saved with string encoding Unicode (UTF-8)
9    
10    
11 gezelter 3808 @string{acp = {Adv. Chem. Phys.}}
12 jmichalk 3802
13 gezelter 3808 @string{bj = {Biophys. J.}}
14    
15     @string{ccp5 = {CCP5 Information Quarterly}}
16    
17     @string{cp = {Chem. Phys.}}
18    
19     @string{cpl = {Chem. Phys. Lett.}}
20    
21     @string{ea = {Electrochim. Acta}}
22    
23     @string{jacs = {J. Am. Chem. Soc.}}
24    
25     @string{jbc = {J. Biol. Chem.}}
26    
27     @string{jcat = {J. Catalysis}}
28    
29     @string{jcc = {J. Comp. Chem.}}
30    
31     @string{jcop = {J. Comp. Phys.}}
32    
33     @string{jcp = {J. Chem. Phys.}}
34    
35     @string{jctc = {J. Chem. Theory Comp.}}
36    
37     @string{jmc = {J. Med. Chem.}}
38    
39     @string{jml = {J. Mol. Liq.}}
40    
41     @string{jmm = {J. Mol. Model.}}
42    
43     @string{jpc = {J. Phys. Chem.}}
44    
45     @string{jpca = {J. Phys. Chem. A}}
46    
47     @string{jpcb = {J. Phys. Chem. B}}
48    
49     @string{jpcc = {J. Phys. Chem. C}}
50    
51     @string{jpcl = {J. Phys. Chem. Lett.}}
52    
53     @string{mp = {Mol. Phys.}}
54    
55     @string{pams = {Proc. Am. Math Soc.}}
56    
57     @string{pccp = {Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.}}
58    
59     @string{pnas = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA}}
60    
61     @string{pr = {Phys. Rev.}}
62    
63     @string{pra = {Phys. Rev. A}}
64    
65     @string{prb = {Phys. Rev. B}}
66    
67     @string{pre = {Phys. Rev. E}}
68    
69     @string{prl = {Phys. Rev. Lett.}}
70    
71     @string{rmp = {Rev. Mod. Phys.}}
72    
73     @string{ss = {Surf. Sci.}}
74    
75    
76 jmichalk 3862 @article{Williams:1994,
77     Author = {Ellen D. Williams},
78     Date-Added = {2013-02-20 19:36:23 +0000},
79     Date-Modified = {2013-02-20 19:38:05 +0000},
80     Journal = {Surface Science},
81     Pages = {502-524},
82     Rating = {5},
83     Title = {Surface steps and surface morphology: understanding macroscopic phenomena from atomic observations},
84     Volume = {299/300},
85     Year = {1994}}
86    
87     @article{Williams:1991,
88     Author = {Ellen D. Williams and N. C. Bartelt},
89     Date-Added = {2013-02-20 18:53:30 +0000},
90     Date-Modified = {2013-02-20 18:55:16 +0000},
91     Journal = {Science},
92     Keywords = {steps},
93     Month = {January},
94     Pages = {393-400},
95     Title = {Thermodynamics of Surface Morphology},
96     Volume = {251},
97     Year = {1991}}
98    
99 jmichalk 3860 @article{Pearl,
100     Author = {T. P. Pearl and S. J. Sibener},
101     Date-Added = {2013-01-21 21:18:40 +0000},
102     Date-Modified = {2013-01-21 21:20:29 +0000},
103     Journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
104     Keywords = {Zipper},
105     Month = {July},
106     Number = {4},
107     Pages = {1916},
108     Title = {Oxygen driven reconstruction dynamics of Ni(977) measured by time-lapse scanning tunneling microscopy},
109     Volume = {115},
110     Year = {2001}}
111    
112     @article{McCarthy:2012,
113     Author = {D. N. McCarthy and C. E. Strebel and T. P. Johansson and A. den Dunnen and A. Nierhoff and J. H. Nielsen and Ib Chorkendorff},
114     Date-Added = {2013-01-09 20:03:45 +0000},
115     Date-Modified = {2013-01-09 20:06:33 +0000},
116     Journal = {J. Phys. Chem. C},
117     Keywords = {Mobility},
118     Month = {June},
119     Pages = {15353},
120     Title = {Structural Modification of Platinum Model Systems under High Pressure CO Annealing},
121     Volume = {116},
122     Year = {2012}}
123    
124 gezelter 3818 @article{PhysRevB.13.5188,
125     Author = {Monkhorst, Hendrik J. and Pack, James D.},
126     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 16:27:06 +0000},
127     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 16:27:06 +0000},
128     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188},
129     Journal = prb,
130     Month = {Jun},
131     Number = {12},
132     Numpages = {4},
133     Pages = {5188--5192},
134     Publisher = {American Physical Society},
135     Title = {Special points for Brillouin-zone integrations},
136     Volume = {13},
137     Year = {1976},
138     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188}}
139    
140     @article{PhysRevB.59.1758,
141     Author = {Kresse, G. and Joubert, D.},
142     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 16:26:58 +0000},
143     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 16:26:58 +0000},
144     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.59.1758},
145     Journal = prb,
146     Month = {Jan},
147     Number = {3},
148     Numpages = {17},
149     Pages = {1758--1775},
150     Publisher = {American Physical Society},
151     Title = {From ultrasoft pseudopotentials to the projector augmented-wave method},
152     Volume = {59},
153     Year = {1999},
154     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.59.1758}}
155    
156     @article{PhysRevB.50.17953,
157     Author = {Bl\"ochl, P. E.},
158     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 16:26:51 +0000},
159     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 16:26:51 +0000},
160     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.50.17953},
161     Journal = prb,
162     Month = {Dec},
163     Number = {24},
164     Numpages = {26},
165     Pages = {17953--17979},
166     Publisher = {American Physical Society},
167     Title = {Projector augmented-wave method},
168     Volume = {50},
169     Year = {1994},
170     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.17953}}
171    
172 jmichalk 3817 @article{Tao2008,
173     Author = {F. Tao and M.~E. Grass and Y. Zhang and D.~R. Butcher and J.~R. Renzas and Z. Liu and J.~Y. Chung and B. S. Mun and M. Salmeron and G.~A. Somorjai},
174     Date-Added = {2012-12-15 22:06:57 +0000},
175     Date-Modified = {2012-12-15 22:12:10 +0000},
176     Journal = {Science},
177     Month = {November},
178     Pages = {932},
179     Title = {Reaction-Driven Restructuring of Rh-Pd and Pt-Pd Core-Shell Nanoparticles},
180     Volume = {322},
181     Year = {2008}}
182    
183     @article{Tao2011,
184     Author = {F. Tao and M. Salmeron},
185     Date-Added = {2012-12-15 22:05:07 +0000},
186     Date-Modified = {2012-12-15 22:06:26 +0000},
187     Journal = {Science},
188     Month = {Jan},
189     Pages = {171},
190     Title = {In Situ Studies of Chemistry and Structure of Materials in Reactive Environments},
191     Volume = {331},
192     Year = {2011}}
193    
194 jmichalk 3816 @article{TPD_Gold,
195     Author = {G. S. Elliot and D. R. Miller},
196     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 21:32:06 +0000},
197     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 21:33:43 +0000},
198     Journal = {Proc. 14th Int. Symp. on Rarefied Gas Dynamics},
199     Pages = {349-58},
200     Year = {1984}}
201    
202 jmichalk 3813 @article{Ewald,
203     Author = {C. J. Fennell and J. D. Gezelter},
204     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 04:22:33 +0000},
205     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 04:23:31 +0000},
206     Journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
207     Keywords = {Ewald and OpenMD},
208     Month = {June},
209     Pages = {234104},
210     Title = {Is the Ewald summation still necessary? Pairwise alternatives to the accepted standard for long-range electrostatics},
211     Volume = {124},
212     Year = {2006}}
213    
214     @article{OOPSE,
215     Author = {Meineke, Matthew A. and Vardeman, Charles F. and Lin, Teng and Fennell, Christopher J. and Gezelter, J. Daniel},
216     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 04:19:33 +0000},
217     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 04:19:40 +0000},
218     Doi = {10.1002/jcc.20161},
219     Issn = {1096-987X},
220     Journal = {Journal of Computational Chemistry},
221     Keywords = {OOPSE, molecular dynamics},
222     Number = {3},
223     Pages = {252--271},
224     Publisher = {Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company},
225     Title = {OOPSE: An object-oriented parallel simulation engine for molecular dynamics},
226     Url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.20161},
227     Volume = {26},
228     Year = {2005},
229     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.20161}}
230    
231 jmichalk 3812 @article{Monkhorst:1976,
232     Author = {Monkhorst, Hendrik J. and Pack, James D.},
233     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 02:25:00 +0000},
234     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 02:25:11 +0000},
235     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188},
236     Issue = {12},
237     Journal = {Phys. Rev. B},
238     Month = {Jun},
239     Pages = {5188--5192},
240     Publisher = {American Physical Society},
241     Title = {Special points for Brillouin-zone integrations},
242     Url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188},
243     Volume = {13},
244     Year = {1976},
245     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188},
246     Bdsk-Url-2 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188}}
247    
248     @article{Perdew_GGA,
249     Author = {Perdew, John P. and Burke, Kieron and Ernzerhof, Matthias},
250     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 01:59:04 +0000},
251     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 01:59:12 +0000},
252     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865},
253     Issue = {18},
254     Journal = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
255     Month = {Oct},
256     Pages = {3865--3868},
257     Publisher = {American Physical Society},
258     Title = {Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple},
259     Url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865},
260     Volume = {77},
261     Year = {1996},
262     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865},
263     Bdsk-Url-2 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865}}
264    
265     @article{RRKJ_PP,
266     Author = {Rappe, Andrew M. and Rabe, Karin M. and Kaxiras, Efthimios and Joannopoulos, J. D.},
267     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 01:39:59 +0000},
268     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 01:40:21 +0000},
269     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.41.1227},
270     Issue = {2},
271     Journal = {Phys. Rev. B},
272     Month = {Jan},
273     Pages = {1227--1230},
274     Publisher = {American Physical Society},
275     Title = {Optimized pseudopotentials},
276     Url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.41.1227},
277     Volume = {41},
278     Year = {1990},
279     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.41.1227},
280     Bdsk-Url-2 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.41.1227}}
281    
282     @article{QE-2009,
283     Author = {Paolo Giannozzi and Stefano Baroni and Nicola Bonini and Matteo Calandra and Roberto Car and Carlo Cavazzoni and Davide Ceresoli and Guido L Chiarotti and Matteo Cococcioni and Ismaila Dabo and Andrea {Dal Corso} and Stefano de Gironcoli and Stefano Fabris and Guido Fratesi and Ralph Gebauer and Uwe Gerstmann and Christos Gougoussis and Anton Kokalj and Michele Lazzeri and Layla Martin-Samos and Nicola Marzari and Francesco Mauri and Riccardo Mazzarello and Stefano Paolini and Alfredo Pasquarello and Lorenzo Paulatto and Carlo Sbraccia and Sandro Scandolo and Gabriele Sclauzero and Ari P Seitsonen and Alexander Smogunov and Paolo Umari and Renata M Wentzcovitch},
284     Date-Added = {2012-12-14 01:34:50 +0000},
285     Date-Modified = {2012-12-14 01:34:50 +0000},
286     Journal = {Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter},
287     Number = {39},
288     Pages = {395502 (19pp)},
289     Title = {QUANTUM ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials},
290     Url = {http://www.quantum-espresso.org},
291     Volume = {21},
292     Year = {2009},
293     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.quantum-espresso.org}}
294    
295 jmichalk 3811 @article{Deshlahra:2012,
296     Author = {P. Deshlahra and J. Conway and E. E. Wolf and W. F. Schneider},
297     Date-Added = {2012-12-13 20:31:25 +0000},
298     Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 20:32:44 +0000},
299     Journal = {Langumuir},
300     Keywords = {Dipole Interactions CO Pt},
301     Month = {April},
302     Pages = {8408},
303     Title = {Influence of Dipole-Dipole Interactions on Coverage-Dependent Adsorption: CO and NO on Pt(111)},
304     Volume = {28},
305     Year = {2012}}
306    
307     @article{Mason:2004,
308     Author = {S. E. Mason and I. Grinberg and A. M. Rappe},
309     Date-Added = {2012-12-13 20:23:19 +0000},
310     Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 20:24:28 +0000},
311     Journal = {Phys. Rev. B},
312     Keywords = {CO},
313     Month = {April},
314     Pages = {161401},
315     Title = {First-principles extrapolation method for accurate CO adsorption energies on metal surfaces},
316     Volume = {69},
317     Year = {2004}}
318    
319     @article{Deshlahra:2009,
320     Author = {P. Deshlahra and E. E. Wolf and W. F. Schneider},
321     Date-Added = {2012-12-13 20:06:26 +0000},
322     Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 20:07:35 +0000},
323     Journal = {J. Phys. Chem. A},
324     Keywords = {DFT CO Electric Fields},
325     Month = {February},
326     Pages = {4125},
327     Title = {A Periodic Density Functional Theory Analysis of CO Chemisorption on Pt(111) in the Presence of Uniform Electric Fields},
328     Volume = {113},
329     Year = {2009},
330     Bdsk-File-1 = {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}}
331    
332     @article{Ertl:1977,
333     Author = {G. Ertl and M. Neumann and K.M. Streit},
334     Date-Added = {2012-12-13 20:00:24 +0000},
335     Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 20:01:14 +0000},
336     Journal = {Surface Science},
337     Keywords = {CO Pt(111)},
338     Month = {January},
339     Pages = {393},
340     Title = {Chemisorption of CO on the Pt(111) Surface},
341     Volume = {64},
342     Year = {1977},
343     Bdsk-File-1 = {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}}
344    
345     @article{Hopster:1978,
346     Author = {H. Hopster and H. Ibach},
347     Date-Added = {2012-12-13 19:51:30 +0000},
348     Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 19:53:17 +0000},
349     Journal = {Surface Science},
350     Keywords = {EELS CO Pt},
351     Month = {April},
352     Pages = {109},
353     Title = {Adsorption of CO on Pt(111) and Pt 6(111) X (111) Studied by High Resolution Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy and Thermal Desorption Spectroscopy},
354     Volume = {77},
355     Year = {1978},
356     Bdsk-File-1 = {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}}
357    
358     @article{Pons:1986,
359     Author = {C. Korzeniewski and S. Pons and P. P. Schmidt and M. W. Severson},
360     Date-Added = {2012-12-13 18:56:39 +0000},
361     Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 18:58:47 +0000},
362     Journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
363     Keywords = {CO parameters},
364     Month = {June},
365     Pages = {4153},
366     Title = {A theoretical analysis of the vibrational spectrum of carbon monoxide on platinum metal electrodes},
367     Volume = {85},
368     Year = {1986}}
369    
370     @article{QuadrupoleCOCalc,
371     Author = {A. Rizzo and S. Coriani and A. Halkier and C. H{\"a}ttig},
372     Date-Added = {2012-12-13 17:53:33 +0000},
373     Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 18:59:05 +0000},
374     Journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
375     Keywords = {Quadrupole; Ab initio},
376     Month = {May},
377     Pages = {3077},
378     Title = {Ab initio study of the electric-field-gradient-indeuced birefringence of a polar molecule: CO},
379     Volume = {113},
380     Year = {2000}}
381    
382     @article{QuadrupoleCO,
383     Author = {N. Chetty and V.~W. Couling},
384     Date-Added = {2012-12-12 21:36:59 +0000},
385     Date-Modified = {2012-12-12 21:38:48 +0000},
386     Journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
387     Keywords = {CO; Quadrupole},
388     Month = {April},
389     Pages = {164307},
390     Title = {Measurement of the electric quadrupole moment of CO},
391     Volume = {134},
392     Year = {2011}}
393    
394 gezelter 3808 @article{Tao:2010,
395     Abstract = {Stepped single-crystal surfaces are viewed as models of real catalysts, which consist of small metal particles exposing a large number of low-coordination sites. We found that stepped platinum (Pt) surfaces can undergo extensive and reversible restructuring when exposed to carbon monoxide (CO) at pressures above 0.1 torr. Scanning tunneling microscopy and photoelectron spectroscopy studies under gaseous environments near ambient pressure at room temperature revealed that as the CO surface coverage approaches 100%, the originally flat terraces of (557) and (332) oriented Pt crystals break up into nanometer-sized clusters and revert to the initial morphology after pumping out the CO gas. Density functional theory calculations provide a rationale for the observations whereby the creation of increased concentrations of low-coordination Pt edge sites in the formed nanoclusters relieves the strong CO-CO repulsion in the highly compressed adsorbate film. This restructuring phenomenon has important implications for heterogeneous catalytic reactions.},
396     Author = {Tao, Feng and Dag, Sefa and Wang, Lin-Wang and Liu, Zhi and Butcher, Derek R. and Bluhm, Hendrik and Salmeron, Miquel and Somorjai, Gabor A.},
397     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:42:01 +0000},
398     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:42:01 +0000},
399     Journal = {Science},
400     Keywords = {Pt CO reconstruction},
401     Number = {5967},
402     Pages = {850-853},
403     Title = {Break-Up of Stepped Platinum Catalyst Surfaces by High CO Coverage},
404     Volume = {327},
405     Year = {2010}}
406    
407     @article{Hendriksen:2002,
408     Abstract = {We have used a novel, high-pressure high-temperature scanning tunneling microscope, which is set
409     up as a flow reactor, to determine simultaneously the surface structure and the reactivity of a Pt(110)
410     model catalyst at semirealistic reaction conditions for CO oxidation. By controlled switching from a
411     CO-rich to an O2-rich flow and vice versa, we can reversibly oxidize and reduce the platinum surface.
412     The formation of the surface oxide has a dramatic effect on the CO2 production rate. Our results show
413     that there is a strict one-to-one correspondence between the surface structure and the catalytic activity,
414     and suggest a reaction mechanism which is not observed at low pressures.},
415     Author = {Hendriksen, B.L.M. and Frenken, J.W.M.},
416     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:41:58 +0000},
417     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:41:58 +0000},
418     Journal = prl,
419     Keywords = {CO Mars van Krevelen noble metals oxidation oxides tunneling},
420     Pages = {0461011},
421     Title = {CO Oxidation on Pt(110): Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Inside a High-Pressure Flow Reactor},
422     Volume = {89},
423     Year = {2002}}
424    
425     @article{Ertl08,
426     Author = {G. Ertl},
427     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:41:30 +0000},
428     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:41:30 +0000},
429     Isbn = {1433-7851},
430     Journal = {Angewandte Chemie-International Edition},
431     Junk = {PT: J; TC: 5},
432     Number = {19},
433     Pages = {3524-3535},
434     Title = {Reactions at surfaces: From atoms to complexity (Nobel lecture)},
435     Volume = {47},
436     Year = {2008}}
437    
438     @article{ISI:000083924800001,
439     Abstract = {{One of the prominent arguments for performing surface science studies
440     have for many years been to improve and design new and better catalysts.
441     Although surface science has provided the fundamental framework and
442     tools for understanding heterogeneous catalysis until now there have
443     been extremely few examples of actually designing new catalysts based
444     solely on surface science studies. In this review, we shall demonstrate
445     how a close collaboration between different fundamental disciplines like
446     structural-, theoretical-and reactivity-studies of surfaces as well as a
447     strong interaction with industry can have strong synergetic effects and
448     how this was used to develop a new catalyst. As so often before the
449     studies reviewed here were not initiated with the objective to solve a
450     specific problem, but realizing that a new class of very stable
451     two-dimensional alloys could be synthesized from otherwise immiscible
452     metals made it possible to present a new solution to a specific problem
453     in the industrial catalysis relating to methane activation in the steam
454     reforming process. Methane is the main constituent of natural gas and it
455     is an extremely important raw material for many large scale chemical
456     processes such as production of hydrogen, ammonia, and methanol. In the
457     steam reforming process methane and water are converted into a mixture
458     of mainly hydrogen and carbon monoxide, the so-called synthesis gas.
459     Industrially the steam reforming process usually takes place over a
460     catalyst containing small nickel crystallites highly dispersed on a
461     porous support material like aluminum/magnesium oxides in order to
462     achieve a high active metal area. There is a general consensus that the
463     rate limiting step of this process is the dissociative sticking of
464     methane on the nickel surface. Driven by the desire to understand this
465     step and hopefully be able to manipulate the reactivity, a large number
466     of investigations of the methane/nickel interaction have been performed
467     using nickel single crystals as model catalysts. The process has been
468     investigated, both under thermal conditions and by using supersonic
469     molecular beams elucidating the dynamical aspects of the interaction.
470     The results obtained will be reviewed both with respect to the clean and
471     modified nickel surfaces. Especially the two-dimensional gold-nickel
472     alloy system will be considered since the fundamental results here have
473     lead to the invention of a new nickel based catalyst, which is much more
474     resistant to carbon formation than the conventional nickel catalysts.
475     This may be one of the first examples of how fundamental research can
476     lead to the invention of new catalysts. Other overlayer/alloy
477     combinations, their stability, and reactivity are briefly discussed with
478     respect to manipulation of the surface reactivity towards methane. (C)
479     1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.}},
480     Address = {{PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS}},
481     Affiliation = {{Chorkendorff, I (Reprint Author), Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.. Tech Univ Denmark, ICAT, Dept Phys,Ctr Atom Scale Mat Phys, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Catalysis \& Camp, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.}},
482     Author = {Larsen, JH and Chorkendorff, I},
483     Author-Email = {{ibchork@fysik.dtu.dk}},
484     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:40:26 +0000},
485     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:40:26 +0000},
486     Doc-Delivery-Number = {{259ZX}},
487     Issn = {{0167-5729}},
488     Journal = {{SURFACE SCIENCE REPORTS}},
489     Journal-Iso = {{Surf. Sci. Rep.}},
490     Keywords-Plus = {{ACTIVATED DISSOCIATIVE CHEMISORPTION; SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; ELECTRON-ENERGY-LOSS; NI-CU CATALYSTS; MOLECULAR-BEAM; METHANOL SYNTHESIS; CH4 DISSOCIATION; SURFACE SCIENCE; METAL-SURFACES; PRESSURE GAP}},
491     Language = {{English}},
492     Number = {{5-8}},
493     Number-Of-Cited-References = {{169}},
494     Pages = {{165-222}},
495     Publisher = {{ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV}},
496     Research-Areas = {{Chemistry; Physics}},
497     Researcherid-Numbers = {{Nielsen, Jane/A-9089-2011 Chorkendorff, Ib/C-7282-2008}},
498     Times-Cited = {{54}},
499     Title = {{From fundamental studies of reactivity on single crystals to the design of catalysts}},
500     Type = {{Review}},
501     Unique-Id = {{ISI:000083924800001}},
502     Volume = {{35}},
503     Web-Of-Science-Categories = {{Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter}},
504     Year = {{1999}}}
505    
506     @article{ISI:000083038000001,
507     Abstract = {{The properties of steps in thermal equilibrium are described in the
508     context of prediction of the stability and evolution of nanostructures
509     on surfaces. Experimental techniques for measuring the appropriate step
510     parameters are described, and simple lattice models for interpreting the
511     observations are reviewed. The concept of the step chemical potential
512     and its application to the prediction of step motion (and therefore
513     surface mass transport) is presented in depth. Examples of the
514     application of this step-continuum approach to experimental observations
515     of evolution of surface morphology are presented for morphological phase
516     transitions, the decay of metastable structures, and the spontaneous
517     evolution of metastable structure due to kinetic instabilities. (C) 1999
518     Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.}},
519     Address = {{PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS}},
520     Affiliation = {{Williams, ED (Reprint Author), Univ Maryland, Mat Res Sci \& Engn Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.. Univ Maryland, Mat Res Sci \& Engn Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. Sejong Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 143747, South Korea.}},
521     Author = {Jeong, HC and Williams, ED},
522     Author-Email = {{edw@physics.umd.edu}},
523     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:39:10 +0000},
524     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:39:10 +0000},
525     Doc-Delivery-Number = {{244EC}},
526     Doi = {{10.1016/S0167-5729(98)00010-7}},
527     Issn = {{0167-5729}},
528     Journal = {{SURFACE SCIENCE REPORTS}},
529     Journal-Iso = {{Surf. Sci. Rep.}},
530     Keywords-Plus = {{SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; VICINAL SI(111) SURFACES; REFLECTION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; ORIENTATIONAL PHASE-DIAGRAM; X-RAY-SCATTERING; TERRACE-WIDTH DISTRIBUTIONS; EQUILIBRIUM CRYSTAL SHAPE; SILICON SURFACES; ROUGHENING TRANSITION; METAL-SURFACES}},
531     Language = {{English}},
532     Number = {{6-8}},
533     Number-Of-Cited-References = {{343}},
534     Pages = {{171-294}},
535     Publisher = {{ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV}},
536     Research-Areas = {{Chemistry; Physics}},
537     Times-Cited = {{419}},
538     Title = {{Steps on surfaces: experiment and theory}},
539     Type = {{Review}},
540     Unique-Id = {{ISI:000083038000001}},
541     Volume = {{34}},
542     Web-Of-Science-Categories = {{Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter}},
543     Year = {{1999}},
544     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5729(98)00010-7%7D}}
545    
546     @article{PhysRevB.37.3924,
547     Author = {Johnson, R. A.},
548     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:21:17 +0000},
549     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:21:17 +0000},
550     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.37.3924},
551     Journal = prb,
552     Month = {Mar},
553     Number = {8},
554     Numpages = {7},
555     Pages = {3924--3931},
556     Publisher = {American Physical Society},
557     Title = {Analytic nearest-neighbor model for fcc metals},
558     Volume = {37},
559     Year = {1988},
560     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.37.3924}}
561    
562     @article{mishin01:cu,
563     Abstract = {We evaluate the ability of the embedded-atom method (EAM) potentials and the tight-binding (TB) method to predict reliably energies and stability of nonequilibrium structures by taking Cu as a model material. Two EAM potentials are used here. One is constructed in this work by using more fitting parameters than usual and including {\em ab initio} energies in the fitting database. The other potential was constructed previously using a traditional scheme. Excellent agreement is observed between {\em ab initio}, TB, and EAM results for the energies and stability of several nonequilibrium structures of Cu, as well as for energies along deformation paths between different structures. We conclude that not only TB calculations but also EAM potentials can be suitable for simulations in which correct energies and stability of different atomic configurations are essential, at least for Cu. The bcc, simple cubic, and diamond structures of Cu were identified as elastically unstable, while some other structures (e.g., hcp and 9R) are metastable. As an application of this analysis, nonequilibrium structures of epitaxial Cu films on (001)-oriented fcc or bcc substrates are evaluated using a simple model and atomistic simulations with an EAM potential. In agreement with experimental data, the structure of the film can be either deformed fcc or deformed hcp. The bcc structure cannot be stabilized by epitaxial constraints.},
564     Author = {Y. Mishin and M. J. Mehl and D. A. Papaconstantopoulos and A. F. Voter and J. D. Kress},
565     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
566     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
567     Journal = prb,
568     Month = {June},
569     Pages = 224106,
570     Title = {Structural stability and lattice defects in copper: {\em Ab initio}, tight-binding, and embed-ded-atom methods},
571     Url = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v63/e224106},
572     Volume = 63,
573     Year = 2001,
574     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v63/e224106}}
575    
576     @article{mishin02:b2nial,
577     Abstract = {An embedded-atom potential has been constructed for the intermetallic compound B2-NiAl by fitting to both experimental properties and {\em ab initio} data. The {\em ab initio} data have been generated in the form of energy-volume relations for a number of alternative structures of NiAl and Ni$_3$Al, as well as for Ni and Al. The potential accurately reproduces the basic lattice properties of B2-NiAl, planar faults, and point-defect characteristics. It also reproduces the energetics and stability of all other structures included in the fit. The potential is applied to calculate equilibrium point-defect concentrations in B2-NiAl as functions of temperature and composition near the stoichiometry. In contrast to previous calculations, the defect formation entropies arising from atomic vibrations are included in our calculation within the quasiharmonic approximation. Such entropies tend to increase the concentrations of thermal point defects in B2-NiAl at high temperatures, but the atomic disorder mechanism remains triple-defect type up to the melting point.},
578     Author = {Y. Mishin and M. J. Mehl and D. A. Papaconstantopoulos},
579     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
580     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
581     Journal = prb,
582     Month = {June},
583     Number = 22,
584     Pages = 224114,
585     Title = {Embedded-atom potential for B2-NiAl},
586     Url = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v65/e224114},
587     Volume = 65,
588     Year = 2002,
589     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v65/e224114}}
590    
591     @article{mishin05:phase_fe_ni,
592     Abstract = {First-principles calculations of the energy of various crystal structures of Fe, Ni and ordered Fe\x{2013}Ni compounds with different stoichiometries have been performed by the linearized augmented plane wave (LAPW) method in the generalized gradient approximation. The most stable compounds are L12\x{2013}Ni3Fe, L10\x{2013}FeNi, C11f\x{2013}Ni2Fe and C11f\x{2013}Fe2Ni. The L12\x{2013}Ni3Fe compound has the largest negative formation energy, which is consistent with the experimental Fe\x{2013}Ni phase diagram. The L10\x{2013}FeNi compound has also been observed experimentally in meteorite samples as a metastable phase. It is suggested here that the C11f compounds could also form in Fe\x{2013}Ni alloys at low temperatures. A new semi-empirical interatomic potential has been developed for the Fe\x{2013}Ni system by fitting to experimental data and the results of the LAPW calculations. Recognizing the significance of the covalent component of bonding in this system, the potential is based on the embedded-atom method (EAM) but additionally includes a bond-angle dependence. In comparison with the existing modified EAM method, our potential form is simpler, extends interactions to several (3\x{2013}5) coordination shells and replaces the screening procedure by a smooth cutoff of the potential functions. The potential reproduces a variety of properties of Fe and Ni with a reasonable accuracy. It also reproduces all stability trends across the Fe\x{2013}Ni system established by the LAPW calculations. The potential can be useful in atomistic simulations of the phases of the Fe\x{2013}Ni system.},
593     Author = {Y. Mishin and M.J. Mehl and D.A. Papaconstantopoulos},
594     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
595     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
596     Journal = {Acta Mat.},
597     Month = {September},
598     Number = 15,
599     Pages = {4029-4041},
600     Title = {Phase stability in the Fe-Ni system: Investigation by first-principles calculations and atomistic simulations},
601     Url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2005.05.001},
602     Volume = 53,
603     Year = 2005,
604     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2005.05.001}}
605    
606     @article{mishin99:_inter,
607     Abstract = {We demonstrate an approach to the development of many-body interatomic potentials for monoatomic metals with improved accuracy and reliability. The functional form of the potentials is that of the embedded-atom method, but the interesting features are as follows: (1) The database used for the development of a potential includes both experimental data and a large set of energies of different alternative crystalline structures of the material generated by {\em ab initio} calculations. We introduce a rescaling of interatomic distances in an attempt to improve the compatibility between experimental and {\em ab initio} data. (2) The optimum parametrization of the potential for the given database is obtained by alternating the fitting and testing steps. The testing step includes a comparison between the {\em ab initio} structural energies and those predicted by the potential. This strategy allows us to achieve the best accuracy of fitting within the intrinsic limitations of the potential model. Using this approach we develop reliable interatomic potentials for Al and Ni. The potentials accurately reproduce basic equilibrium properties of these metals, the elastic constants, the phonon-dispersion curves, the vacancy formation and migration energies, the stacking fault energies, and the surface energies. They also predict the right relative stability of different alternative structures with coordination numbers ranging from 12 to 4. The potentials are expected to be easily transferable to different local environments encountered in atomistic simulations of lattice defects. },
608     Author = {Y. Mishin and D. Farkas and M. J. Mehl and D. A. Papaconstantopoulos},
609     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
610     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
611     Journal = prb,
612     Number = 5,
613     Pages = {3393-3407},
614     Title = {Interatomic potentials for monoatomic metals from experimental data and ab initio calculations},
615     Url = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v59/p3393},
616     Volume = 59,
617     Year = 1999,
618     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v59/p3393}}
619    
620     @article{zope03:tial_ap,
621     Abstract = {Semiempirical interatomic potentials have been developed for Al, $\alpha$-Ti, and $\gamma$-TiAl within the embedded atom method (EAM) formalism by fitting to a large database of experimental as well as ab initio data. The ab initio calculations were performed by the linearized augmented plane wave (LAPW) method within the density functional theory to obtain the equations of state for a number of crystal structures of the Ti-Al system. Some of the calculated LAPW energies were used for fitting the potentials while others for examining their quality. The potentials correctly predict the equilibrium crystal structures of the phases and accurately reproduce their basic lattice properties. The potentials are applied to calculate the energies of point defects, surfaces, and planar faults in the equilibrium structures. Unlike earlier EAM potentials for the Ti-Al system, the proposed potentials provide a reasonable description of the lattice thermal expansion, demonstrating their usefulness for molecular-dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations at high temperatures. The energy along the tetragonal deformation path (Bain transformation) in $\gamma$-TiAl calculated with the EAM potential is in fairly good agreement with LAPW calculations. Equilibrium point defect concentrations in $\gamma$-TiAl are studied using the EAM potential. It is found that antisite defects strongly },
622     Author = {Rajendra R. Zope and Y. Mishin},
623     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
624     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:51 +0000},
625     Journal = prb,
626     Month = {July},
627     Pages = 024102,
628     Title = {Interatomic potentials for atomistic simulations of the Ti-Al system},
629     Url = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v68/e024102},
630     Volume = 68,
631     Year = 2003,
632     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v68/e024102}}
633    
634     @article{Shibata:2002hh,
635     Abstract = {We report on systematic studies of size-dependent alloy formation of silver-coated gold nanoparticles (NPs) in aqueous solution at ambient temperature using X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (XAFS). Various Au-core sizes (2.5-20 nm diameter) and Ag shell thicknesses were synthesized using radiolytic wet techniques. The equilibrium structures (alloy versus core-shell) of these NPs were determined in the suspensions. We observed remarkable size dependence in the room temperature interdiffusion of the two metals. The interdiffusion is limited to the subinterface layers of the bimetallic NPs and depends on both the core size and the total particle size. For the very small particles (less than or equal to4.6 nm initial Au-core size), the two metals are nearly randomly distributed within the particle. However, even for these small Au-core NPs, the interdiffusion occurs primarily in the vicinity of the original interface. Features from the Ag shells do remain. For the larger particles, the boundary is maintained to within one monolayer. These results cannot be explained either by enhanced self-diffusion that results from depression of the melting point with size or by surface melting of the NPs. We propose that defects, such as vacancies, at the bimetallic interface enhance the radial migration (as well as displacement around the interface) of one metal into the other. Molecular dynamics calculations correctly predict the activation energy for diffusion of the metals in the absence of vacancies and show an enormous dependence of the rate of mixing on defect levels. They also suggest that a few percent of the interfacial lattice sites need to be vacant to explain the observed mixing.},
636     Address = {1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA},
637     Author = {Shibata, T and Bunker, BA and Zhang, ZY and Meisel, D and {Vardeman II}, C.F. and Gezelter, JD},
638     Date = {OCT 9 2002},
639     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:36 +0000},
640     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:36 +0000},
641     Doi = {DOI 10.1021/ja025764r},
642     Journal = jacs,
643     Pages = {11989-11996},
644     Publisher = {AMER CHEMICAL SOC},
645     Timescited = {75},
646     Title = {Size-dependent spontaneous alloying of Au-Ag nanoparticles},
647     Volume = {124},
648     Year = {2002},
649     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja025764r}}
650    
651     @article{BECQUART:1993rg,
652     Abstract = {Molecular dynamics simulations of fracture have been performed on the metals Al and Nb, and the intermetallic alloys RuAl, Nb3Al and NiAl. The forces and energies were modelled with embedded atom method potentials. The increasing external stress was applied using displacements of the outer boundaries of the array, calculated by anisotropic elasticity theory, until the pre-existing cracks propagated or dislocation nucleation occurred. The resulting critical stress intensity factor was calculated at various orientations and temperatures, and the results compared with theory. Observations of slip systems are reported, as well as values for surface energies and ''unstable stacking'' energies.},
653     Address = {PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE 1, SWITZERLAND},
654     Author = {BECQUART, CS and KIM, D and RIFKIN, JA and CLAPP, PC},
655     Date = {OCT 1 1993},
656     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:27 +0000},
657     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:27 +0000},
658     Journal = {Materials Science and Engineering A-Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing},
659     Pages = {87-94},
660     Publisher = {ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA LAUSANNE},
661     Timescited = {8},
662     Title = {FRACTURE PROPERTIES OF METALS AND ALLOYS FROM MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS},
663     Volume = {170},
664     Year = {1993}}
665    
666     @inproceedings{Rifkin1992,
667     Author = {J.~A. Rifkin and C.~S. Becquart and D. Kim and P.~C. Clapp},
668     Booktitle = {Computational Methods in Materials Science},
669     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:27 +0000},
670     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:27 +0000},
671     Pages = {173},
672     Series = {MRS Symp. Proc.},
673     Title = {Dislocation Generation and Crack Propagation in Metals Examined in Molecular Dynamics Simulations},
674     Volume = {278},
675     Year = {1992}}
676    
677     @article{Shastry:1996qg,
678     Abstract = {The behaviour of mode I cracks in alpha-Fe is investigated using molecular statics computer simulation methods with an EAM potential. A double-ended crack of finite size embedded in a cylindrical simulation cell and fixed boundary conditions are prescribed along the periphery of the cell, whereas periodic boundary conditions are imposed parallel to the crack front. The displacement held of the finite crack is represented by that of an equivalent pile-up of opening dislocations distributed in a manner consistent with the anisotropy of the crystal and traction-free conditions of the crack faces. The crack lies on the {110} plane and the crack front is located along [100], [110] or [111] directions. The crack tip response is rationalized in terms of the surface energy (gamma(s)) of the cleavage plane and the unstable stacking energies (gamma(us)) of the slip planes emanating from the crack front.},
679     Address = {TECHNO HOUSE, REDCLIFFE WAY, BRISTOL, ENGLAND BS1 6NX},
680     Author = {Shastry, V and Farkas, D},
681     Date = {SEP 1996},
682     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:18 +0000},
683     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:18 +0000},
684     Journal = {Modelling and Simulation In Materials Science and Engineering},
685     Pages = {473-492},
686     Publisher = {IOP PUBLISHING LTD},
687     Timescited = {31},
688     Title = {Molecular statics simulation of fracture in alpha-iron},
689     Volume = {4},
690     Year = {1996}}
691    
692     @article{Shastry:1998dx,
693     Abstract = {The behavior of mode I cracks in CoAl and FeAl is investigated using molecular statics computer simulation methods with embedded atom (EAM) potentials developed by Vailhe and Farkas (not yet published). A double ended crack of finite size embedded in a cylindrical simulation cell and fixed boundary conditions are prescribed along the periphery of the cell, whereas periodic boundary conditions are imposed parallel to the crack front. The displacement field of the finite crack is represented by that of an equivalent pileup of opening dislocations distributed in a manner consistent with the anisotropy of the crystal and traction free conditions of the crack faces. The crack lies on the {110} plane and the crack front is located either along [100], [110] or [111] directions. Cleavage in found to occur in both materials for most crack orientations. In one orientation, cleavage in FeAl is found to occur concurrently with dislocation emission. The crack tip response is rationalized in terms of the surface energy (gamma(s)) of the cleavage plane and the unstable stacking energies (gamma(us)) of the slip planes emanating from the crack front. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Limited.},
694     Address = {THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND},
695     Author = {Shastry, V and Farkas, D},
696     Date = {MAR 1998},
697     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:18 +0000},
698     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:18 +0000},
699     Journal = {Intermetallics},
700     Keywords = {aluminides; miscellaneous; iron aluminides based on FeAl; fracture mode; simulations; acoustic},
701     Pages = {95-104},
702     Publisher = {ELSEVIER SCI LTD},
703     Timescited = {3},
704     Title = {Atomistic simulation of fracture in CoAl and FeAl},
705     Volume = {6},
706     Year = {1998}}
707    
708     @article{Sankaranarayanan:2005lr,
709     Abstract = {Bimetallic nanoclusters are of interest because of their utility in catalysis and sensors, The thermal characteristics of bimetallic Pt-Pd nanoclusters of different sizes and compositions were investigated through molecular dynamics simulations using quantum Sutton-Chen (QSC) many-body potentials, Monte Carlo simulations employing the bond order simulation model were used to generate minimum energy configurations, which were utilized as the starting point for molecular dynamics simulations. The calculated initial configurations of the Pt-Pd system consisted of surface segregated Pd atoms and a Pt-rich core, Melting characteristics were studied by following the changes in potential energy and heat capacity as functions of temperature, Structural changes accompanying the thermal evolution were studied by the bond order parameter method. The Pt-Pd clusters exhibited a two-stage melting: surface melting of the external Pd atoms followed by homogeneous melting of the Pt core. These transitions were found to depend on the composition and size of the nanocluster. Melting temperatures of the nanoclusters were found to be much lower than those of bulk Pt and Pd. Bulk melting temperatures of Pd and Pt simulated using periodic boundary conditions compare well with experimental values, thus providing justification for the use of QSC potentials in these simulations. Deformation parameters were calculated to characterize the structural evolution resulting from diffusion of Pd and Pt atoms, The results indicate that in Pd-Pt clusters, Pd atoms prefer to remain at the surface even after melting. In addition, Pt also tends to diffuse to the surface after melting due to reduction of its surface energy with temperature. This mixing pattern is different from those reported in some of the earlier Studies on melting of bimetallics.},
710     Author = {Sankaranarayanan, SKRS and Bhethanabotla, VR and Joseph, B},
711     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:10 +0000},
712     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:10 +0000},
713     Doi = {ARTN 195415},
714     Journal = prb,
715     Title = {Molecular dynamics simulation study of the melting of Pd-Pt nanoclusters},
716     Volume = {71},
717     Year = {2005},
718     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/195415}}
719    
720     @article{sankaranarayanan:155441,
721     Author = {Subramanian K. R. S. Sankaranarayanan and Venkat R. Bhethanabotla and Babu Joseph},
722     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:10 +0000},
723     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:10 +0000},
724     Eid = {155441},
725     Journal = prb,
726     Keywords = {molecular dynamics method; melting; platinum alloys; palladium alloys; nanowires; surface segregation; specific heat; diffusion; surface structure; solid-state phase transformations; thermal stability; annealing},
727     Local-Url = {file://localhost/Users/charles/Desktop/Papers/PhysRevB_74_155441.pdf},
728     Number = {15},
729     Numpages = {12},
730     Pages = {155441},
731     Publisher = {APS},
732     Title = {Molecular dynamics simulation study of the melting and structural evolution of bimetallic Pd-Pt nanowires},
733     Url = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v74/e155441},
734     Volume = {74},
735     Year = {2006},
736     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v74/e155441}}
737    
738     @article{Belonoshko00,
739     Author = {A.~B. Belonoshko and R. Ahuja and O. Eriksson and B. Johansson},
740     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:20:00 +0000},
741     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:20:00 +0000},
742     Journal = prb,
743     Pages = {3838-3844},
744     Title = {Quasi {\it ab initio} Molecular Dynamic Study of $\mbox{Cu}$ Melting},
745     Volume = 61,
746     Year = 2000}
747    
748     @article{Medasani:2007uq,
749     Abstract = {We employ first-principles and empirical computational methods to study the surface energy and surface stress of silver nanoparticles. The structures, cohesive energies, and lattice contractions of spherical Ag nanoclusters in the size range 0.5-5.5 nm are analyzed using two different theoretical approaches: an ab initio density functional pseudopotential technique combined with the generalized gradient approximation and the embedded atom method. The surface energies and stresses obtained via the embedded atom method are found to be in good agreement with those predicted by the gradient-corrected ab initio density functional formalism. We estimate the surface energy of Ag nanoclusters to be in the range of 1.0-2.2 J/m(2). Our values are close to the bulk surface energy of silver, but are significantly lower than the recently reported value of 7.2 J/m(2) for free Ag nanoparticles derived from the Kelvin equation.},
750     Author = {Medasani, Bharat and Park, Young Ho and Vasiliev, Igor},
751     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:19:51 +0000},
752     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:19:51 +0000},
753     Doi = {ARTN 235436},
754     Journal = prb,
755     Local-Url = {file://localhost/Users/charles/Documents/Papers/PhysRevB_75_235436.pdf},
756     Title = {Theoretical study of the surface energy, stress, and lattice contraction of silver nanoparticles},
757     Volume = {75},
758     Year = {2007},
759     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/235436}}
760    
761     @article{Wang:2005qy,
762     Abstract = {The surface structures of cubo-octahedral Pt-Mo nanoparticles have been investigated using the Monte Carlo method and modified embedded atom method potentials that we developed for Pt-Mo alloys. The cubo-octahedral Pt-Mo nanoparticles are constructed with disordered fcc configurations, with sizes from 2.5 to 5.0 nm, and with Pt concentrations from 60 to 90 atom \%. The equilibrium Pt-Mo nanoparticle configurations were generated through Monte Carlo simulations allowing both atomic displacements and element exchanges at 600 K. We predict that the Pt atoms weakly segregate to the surfaces of such nanoparticles. The Pt concentrations in the surface are calculated to be 5-14 atom \% higher than the Pt concentrations of the nanoparticles. Moreover, the Pt atoms preferentially segregate to the facet sites of the surface, while the Pt and Mo atoms tend to alternate along the edges and vertexes of these nanoparticles. We found that decreasing the size or increasing the Pt concentration leads to higher Pt concentrations but fewer Pt-Mo pairs in the Pt-Mo nanoparticle surfaces.},
763     Author = {Wang, GF and Van Hove, MA and Ross, PN and Baskes, MI},
764     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:19:42 +0000},
765     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:19:42 +0000},
766     Doi = {DOI 10.1021/jp050116n},
767     Journal = jpcb,
768     Pages = {11683-11692},
769     Title = {Surface structures of cubo-octahedral Pt-Mo catalyst nanoparticles from Monte Carlo simulations},
770     Volume = {109},
771     Year = {2005},
772     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp050116n}}
773    
774     @article{Chui:2003fk,
775     Abstract = {Molecular dynamics simulations of a platinum nanocluster consisting 250 atoms were performed at different temperatures between 70 K and 298 K. The semi-empirical, many-body Sutton-Chen (SC) potential was used to model the interatomic interaction in the metallic system. Regions of core or bulk-like atoms and surface atoms can be defined from analyses of structures, atomic coordination, and the local density function of atoms as defined in the SC potential. The core atoms in the nanoparticle behave as bulk-like metal atoms with a predominant face centered cubic (fcc) packing. The interface between surface atoms and core atoms is marked by a peak in the local density function and corresponds to near surface atoms. The near surface atoms and surface atoms prefer a hexagonal closed packing (hcp). The temperature and size effects on structures of the nanoparticle and the dynamics of the surface region and the core region are discussed.},
776     Author = {Chui, YH and Chan, KY},
777     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:19:33 +0000},
778     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:19:33 +0000},
779     Doi = {DOI 10.1039/b302122j},
780     Journal = pccp,
781     Pages = {2869-2874},
782     Title = {Analyses of surface and core atoms in a platinum nanoparticle},
783     Volume = {5},
784     Year = {2003},
785     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b302122j}}
786    
787     @article{Thijsse:2002ly,
788     Abstract = {We show that the Stillinger-Weber (SW) potential is a special case of the modified embedded-atom method (MEAM) potential, by deriving the appropriate functional forms and parameter values for the MEAM potential. The electron density and pair potential functions have physically plausible forms. The embedding function is quadratic in the electron density and yields an antibonding contribution under all circumstances. Using these results SW silicon can be conveniently extended to silicon-metal systems within one theoretical framework and one computational scheme. The properties of SW silicon and silicon modeled by the native MEAM representation are compared.},
789     Address = {ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA},
790     Author = {Thijsse, BJ},
791     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:19:26 +0000},
792     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:19:26 +0000},
793     Doi = {DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.195207},
794     Isi = {000175860900066},
795     Isi-Recid = {124946812},
796     Isi-Ref-Recids = {115387317 80388368 102261636 80504184 109297089 57196433 63975437 69996932 73396725 110006580 52728075 53221357 124946813 90546162 124946814 117974311 120374655 120011084 51830448 104460616 55458979 112447170 67400671 65560311 119751303 77356902 109402061},
797     Journal = prb,
798     Month = may,
799     Number = {19},
800     Pages = {195207},
801     Publisher = {AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC},
802     Times-Cited = {5},
803     Title = {Relationship between the modified embedded-atom method and Stillinger-Weber potentials in calculating the structure of silicon},
804     Volume = {65},
805     Year = {2002},
806     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000175860900066}}
807    
808     @article{Timonova:2011ve,
809     Abstract = {By applying simulated annealing techniques we fit the modified embedded atom method (MEAM) potential to a database of ab initio energies for silicon and construct an improved parametrization of this potential. In addition, we introduce a new, reference-free version of the MEAM potential. This MEAM version is also fitted to the silicon data and shows an even better agreement, although the improvement is modest. Finally, we investigate whether increasing the number of different angular terms in the MEAM potential from 3 to 4 will lead to a better potential. The aim of this work is to determine a broad-ranged potential, one that is reliable in many different low-and high-energy atomic geometries in silicon crystals, molecules, near defects and under strain. To verify this, the performance of the new potentials is tested in different circumstances that were not explicitly included in the fit: relaxed defect energies, thermal expansion, melting temperature and liquid silicon. The new MEAM parametrizations found in this work, called MEAM-M and RF-MEAM, are shown to be overall more accurate than previous potentials-although a few defect energies are exceptions-and we recommend them for future work. The melting temperatures are closer to the experiment than those of other MEAM potentials, but they are still too high.},
810     Address = {DIRAC HOUSE, TEMPLE BACK, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND},
811     Author = {Timonova, Maria and Thijsse, Barend J.},
812     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:19:26 +0000},
813     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:19:26 +0000},
814     Doi = {DOI 10.1088/0965-0393/19/1/015003},
815     Isi = {000285379000003},
816     Isi-Recid = {193845106},
817     Isi-Ref-Recids = {103829724 80388368 109297089 80504184 102589117 155514074 62869634 149106644 188936407 158671789 155514076 110736405 132267743 106496752 118427788 155694926 193845107 154569497 117049831 10160688 52733597 81974090 51830448 183685321 175165468 20842010 70690429 77065398 55458979 67400671 142854217 135344867 155514180 188936406 119751303 27109954},
818     Journal = {Modelling and Simulation In Materials Science and Engineering},
819     Month = jan,
820     Number = {1},
821     Pages = {015003},
822     Publisher = {IOP PUBLISHING LTD},
823     Times-Cited = {1},
824     Title = {Optimizing the MEAM potential for silicon},
825     Volume = {19},
826     Year = {2011},
827     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000285379000003}}
828    
829     @article{Beurden:2002ys,
830     Abstract = {An atomistic interaction potential for adsorbate/surface systems is presented, based on the modified embedded-atom method (MEAM) and applied to CO on Pt. All parameters are determined using both density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, as well as the necessary experimental data. Whereas current DFT implementations suffer from problems in predicting the correct adsorption site of CO on Pt{111}, the current MEAM potential quantitatively describes the adsorption energies on the Pt {100} and {111} surfaces. With this potential, one is able to model, amongst others, diffusional properties and the CO induced lifting of the Pt{100}-hex surface reconstruction.},
831     Address = {ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA},
832     Author = {van Beurden, P and Verhoeven, HGJ and Kramer, GJ and Thijsse, BJ},
833     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:18:57 +0000},
834     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:18:57 +0000},
835     Doi = {DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.235409},
836     Isi = {000180279400100},
837     Isi-Recid = {127920116},
838     Isi-Ref-Recids = {100515854 102261636 80504184 86596468 49189551 87313608 118200797 104759623 114816277 43688858 123716000 60942681 32054494 79580399 119900392 112604328 104787214 95253353 85495097 59057119 91236942 69323123 116538925 123233489 110174182 98202194 97300927 104583045 80557185 118566443 106876514 93821961 43505343 72309405 74518216 62074706 51830448 68789690 92569536 88587013 60413345 119665908 112447170 47346043 127920117 121625154 119751303 127920118 119731850 113465338 94816645 98731048 109783982},
839     Journal = prb,
840     Month = dec,
841     Number = {23},
842     Pages = {235409},
843     Publisher = {AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC},
844     Times-Cited = {12},
845     Title = {Atomistic potential for adsorbate/surface systems: CO on Pt},
846     Volume = {66},
847     Year = {2002},
848     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000180279400100}}
849    
850     @article{Lee:2000vn,
851     Abstract = {The modified embedded-atom method, a first nearest-neighbor semiempirical model fur atomic potentials, can describe the physical properties of a wide range of elements and alloys with various lattice structures. However, the model is not quite successful for bcc metals in that it predicts the order among the size of low index surface energies incorrectly and that it generates a structure more stable than bcc for some bcc metals. In order to remove the problems, the formalism has been extended so that the second nearest neighbor interactions are taken into consideration. New parameters for Fe and comparisons between calculated and experimental physical properties of Fe are presented.},
852     Address = {ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA},
853     Author = {Lee, BJ and Baskes, MI},
854     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:18:48 +0000},
855     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:18:48 +0000},
856     Isi = {000089733800002},
857     Isi-Recid = {117049831},
858     Isi-Ref-Recids = {53850993 80504184 86596468 70382555 109297089 87779199 102261636 64205027 69323074 31030374 57417776 95005783 72248812 51830448 9008933 31314512},
859     Journal = prb,
860     Month = oct,
861     Number = {13},
862     Pages = {8564--8567},
863     Publisher = {AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC},
864     Times-Cited = {105},
865     Title = {Second nearest-neighbor modified embedded-atom-method potential},
866     Volume = {62},
867     Year = {2000},
868     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=000089733800002}}
869    
870     @article{Lee:2001qf,
871     Abstract = {{The second nearest-neighbor modified embedded atom method (MEAM)
872     {[}Phys. Rev. B 62, 8564 (2000)], developed in order to solve problems
873     of the original first nearest-neighbor MEAM on bcc metals, has now been
874     applied to all bcc transition metals, Fe, Cr, Mo, W, V, Nb, and Ta. The
875     potential parameters could be determined empirically by fitting to
876     (partial derivativeB/partial derivativeP), elastic constants, structural
877     energy differences among bcc, fcc and hcp structures, vacancy-formation
878     energy, and surface energy. Various physical properties of individual
879     elements, including elastic constants, structural properties,
880     point-defect properties, surface properties, and thermal properties were
881     calculated and compared with experiments or high level calculations so
882     that the reliability of the present empirical atomic-potential formalism
883     can be evaluated, It is shown that the present potentials reasonably
884     reproduce nonfitted properties of the bcc transition metals, as well as
885     the fitted properties. The effect of the size of radial cutoff distance
886     on the calculation and the compatibility with the original first
887     nearest-neighbor MEAM that has been successful for fcc, hcp, and other
888     structures are also discussed.}},
889     Address = {{ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA}},
890     Affiliation = {{Lee, BJ (Reprint Author), Korea Res Inst Stand \& Sci, Mat Evaluat Ctr, Yusong POB 102, Taejon 305600, South Korea. Korea Res Inst Stand \& Sci, Mat Evaluat Ctr, Taejon 305600, South Korea. Los Alamos Natl Lab, Struct Properties Relat Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.}},
891     Article-Number = {{184102}},
892     Author = {Lee, BJ and Baskes, MI and Kim, H and Cho, YK},
893     Author-Email = {{bjlee@kriss.re.kr baskes@lanl.gov}},
894     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:18:48 +0000},
895     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:18:48 +0000},
896     Doc-Delivery-Number = {{493TK}},
897     Doi = {{10.1103/PhysRevB.64.184102}},
898     Issn = {{0163-1829}},
899     Journal = prb,
900     Journal-Iso = {prb},
901     Keywords-Plus = {{ENERGY-ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION; SURFACE FREE-ENERGIES; MULTILAYER-RELAXATION; W(001) SURFACE; SILICON; RECONSTRUCTION; ELEMENTS; LEED; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; W(110)}},
902     Language = {{English}},
903     Month = {{NOV 1}},
904     Number = {{18}},
905     Number-Of-Cited-References = {{46}},
906     Publisher = {{AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC}},
907     Subject-Category = {{Physics}},
908     Times-Cited = {{136}},
909     Title = {{Second nearest-neighbor modified embedded atom method potentials for bcc transition metals}},
910     Type = {{Article}},
911     Unique-Id = {{ISI:000172239400030}},
912     Volume = {{64}},
913     Year = {{2001}},
914     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.184102%7D}}
915    
916     @article{BASKES:1994fk,
917     Abstract = {The modified embedded atom method (MEAM) is an empirical extension of embedded atom method (EAM) that includes angular forces. The MEAM, which has previously been applied to the atoms in the FCC, BCC, and diamond cubic crystal systems, has been extended to the HCP crystal structure. Parameters have been determined for HCP metals that have c/a ratios less than ideal. The model is fitted to the lattice constants, elastic constants, cohesive energy, vacancy formation energy, and the BCC-HCP structural energy difference of these metals and is able to reproduce this extensive data base quite well. Structural energies and lattice constants of the HCP metals in a number of cubic structures are predicted. The divacancy is found to be unbound in all of the metals considered except for Be. Stacking fault and surface energies are found to be in reasonable agreement with experiment.},
918     Address = {TECHNO HOUSE, REDCLIFFE WAY, BRISTOL, ENGLAND BS1 6NX},
919     Author = {BASKES, MI and JOHNSON, RA},
920     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:18:35 +0000},
921     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:18:35 +0000},
922     Isi = {A1994MZ57500011},
923     Isi-Recid = {86596468},
924     Isi-Ref-Recids = {67692914 13168554 70382555 80504184 64205027 52159305 52728075 48773580 73073438 49217991 75551275 85822177 8067494 50263912 51662888 71235089 18200957 51830448 67853369 54796423 31314512},
925     Journal = {Modelling and Simulation In Materials Science and Engineering},
926     Month = jan,
927     Number = {1},
928     Pages = {147--163},
929     Publisher = {IOP PUBLISHING LTD},
930     Times-Cited = {169},
931     Title = {MODIFIED EMBEDDED-ATOM POTENTIALS FOR HCP METALS},
932     Volume = {2},
933     Year = {1994},
934     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord;KeyUT=A1994MZ57500011}}
935    
936     @article{Ercolessi88,
937     Author = {F. Ercolessi and M. Parrinello and E. Tosatti},
938     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:18:27 +0000},
939     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:18:27 +0000},
940     Journal = {Philosophical Magazine a},
941     Pages = {213-226},
942     Title = {Simulation of Gold in the Glue Model},
943     Volume = 58,
944     Year = 1988}
945    
946     @article{Qi99,
947     Author = {Y. Qi and T. Cagin and Y. Kimura and W.~A. {Goddard III}},
948     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:18:13 +0000},
949     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:18:13 +0000},
950     Journal = prb,
951     Number = 5,
952     Pages = {3527-3533},
953     Title = {Molecular-Dynamics Simulations of Glass Formation and Crystallization in Binary Liquid Metals: $\mbox{Cu-Ag}$ and $\mbox{Cu-Ni}$},
954     Volume = 59,
955     Year = 1999}
956    
957     @unpublished{QSC,
958     Author = {Y. Kimura and T. Cagin and W. A. {Goddard III}},
959     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:18:07 +0000},
960     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:18:07 +0000},
961     Note = {Downloaded from: $\mathtt{http://wag.caltech.edu/home-pages/tahir/psfiles/51.ps}$},
962     Title = {The Quantum Sutton-Chen Many Body Potential for Properties of FCC metals},
963     Url = {http://wag.caltech.edu/home-pages/tahir/psfiles/51.ps},
964     Year = {1998},
965     Bdsk-Url-1 = {citeseer.ist.psu.edu/150963.html}}
966    
967     @article{Chen90,
968     Author = {A.~P. Sutton and J. Chen},
969     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:17:59 +0000},
970     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:17:59 +0000},
971     Journal = {Phil. Mag. Lett.},
972     Pages = {139-146},
973     Title = {Long-Range Finnis Sinclair Potentials},
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975     Year = 1990}
976    
977     @article{Finnis84,
978     Author = {M.~W Finnis and J.~E. Sinclair},
979     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:17:59 +0000},
980     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:17:59 +0000},
981     Journal = {Phil. Mag. A},
982     Pages = {45-55},
983     Title = {A Simple Empirical N-Body Potential for Transition-Metals},
984     Volume = 50,
985     Year = 1984}
986    
987     @article{Alemany98,
988     Author = {M.~M.~G. Alemany and C. Rey and L.~J. Gallego},
989     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:17:52 +0000},
990     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:17:52 +0000},
991     Journal = jcp,
992     Pages = {5175-5176},
993     Title = {Transport Coefficients of Liquid Transition Metals: \Uppercase{A} Computer Simulation Study Using the Embedded Atom Model},
994     Volume = 109,
995     Year = 1998}
996    
997     @article{Lu97,
998     Author = {J. Lu and J.~A. Szpunar},
999     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:17:42 +0000},
1000     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:17:42 +0000},
1001     Journal = {Phil. Mag. A},
1002     Pages = {1057-1066},
1003     Title = {Applications of the Embedded-Atom Method to Glass Formation and Crystallization of Liquid and Glass Transition-Metal Nickel},
1004     Volume = {75},
1005     Year = {1997}}
1006    
1007     @article{Voter95a,
1008     Author = {A.~F. Voter},
1009     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:17:28 +0000},
1010     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:17:28 +0000},
1011     Journal = {Intermetallic Compounds: Principles and Practice},
1012     Pages = {77},
1013     Title = {The Embedded-Atom Method},
1014     Volume = {1},
1015     Year = {1995}}
1016    
1017     @article{Plimpton93,
1018     Author = {S.~J. Plimpton and B.~A. Hendrickson},
1019     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:17:18 +0000},
1020     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:17:18 +0000},
1021     Journal = {Mrs Proceedings},
1022     Pages = 37,
1023     Title = {Parallel Molecular Dynamics With the Embedded Atom Method},
1024     Volume = 291,
1025     Year = 1993}
1026    
1027     @article{Daw89,
1028     Author = {Murray~S. Daw},
1029     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:17:07 +0000},
1030     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:17:07 +0000},
1031     Journal = prb,
1032     Pages = {7441-7452},
1033     Title = {Model of Metallic Cohesion: \Uppercase{T}He Embedded-Atom Method},
1034     Volume = 39,
1035     Year = 1989}
1036    
1037     @article{Johnson89,
1038     Author = {R.~A. Johnson},
1039     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:57 +0000},
1040     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:57 +0000},
1041     Journal = prb,
1042     Number = 17,
1043     Pages = 12554,
1044     Title = {Alloy Models With the Embedded-Atom Method},
1045     Volume = 39,
1046     Year = 1989}
1047    
1048     @article{Daw84,
1049     Author = {M.~S. Daw and M.~I. Baskes},
1050     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:51 +0000},
1051     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:51 +0000},
1052     Journal = prb,
1053     Number = 12,
1054     Pages = {6443-6453},
1055     Title = {Embedded-Atom Method: \Uppercase{D}Erivation and Application to Impurities, Surfaces, And Other Defects in Metals},
1056     Volume = 29,
1057     Year = 1984}
1058    
1059     @article{Foiles86,
1060     Author = {S.~M. Foiles and M.~I. Baskes and M.~S. Daw},
1061     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:51 +0000},
1062     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:51 +0000},
1063     Journal = prb,
1064     Number = 12,
1065     Pages = 7983,
1066     Title = {Embedded-Atom-Method Functions for the Fcc Metals $\mbox{Cu, Ag, Au, Ni, Pd, Pt}$, And Their Alloys},
1067     Volume = 33,
1068     Year = 1986}
1069    
1070     @article{CAR:1985bh,
1071     Address = {COLLEGE PK},
1072     Af = {CAR, R PARRINELLO, M},
1073     Author = {CAR, R. and PARRINELLO, M.},
1074     Author-Address = {UNIV TRIESTE, DIPARTIMENTO FIS TEOR, I-34127 TRIESTE, ITALY.},
1075     Cited-Reference-Count = {12},
1076     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:34 +0000},
1077     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:34 +0000},
1078     Document-Type = {Article},
1079     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.55.2471},
1080     Isi = {WOS:A1985AUN4900027},
1081     Isi-Document-Delivery-Number = {AUN49},
1082     Iso-Source-Abbreviation = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
1083     Issn = {0031-9007},
1084     Journal = prl,
1085     Language = {English},
1086     Number = {22},
1087     Page-Count = {4},
1088     Pages = {2471--2474},
1089     Publication-Type = {J},
1090     Publisher = {AMER PHYSICAL SOC},
1091     Publisher-Address = {ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA},
1092     Reprint-Address = {CAR, R (reprint author), INT SCH ADV STUDIES SISSA, TRIESTE, ITALY.},
1093     Source = {PHYS REV LETT},
1094     Subject-Category = {Physics},
1095     Times-Cited = {5980},
1096     Title = {UNIFIED APPROACH FOR MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS AND DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY},
1097     Volume = {55},
1098     Wc = {Physics, Multidisciplinary},
1099     Year = {1985},
1100     Z9 = {6024},
1101     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.55.2471}}
1102    
1103     @article{Guidelli:2000fy,
1104     Abstract = {After a bird's eye view of double-layer models of interfaces between metals and aqueous solutions from their very beginning, recent developments are reviewed. The rule of the metal is examined by considering calculations ibr metal clusters and the jellium model, both in vacuo and in contact with model solutions. Integral equation approaches to the solution side of the interfaces are reviewed and compared with Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations of analogous molecular models. Computer simulations of metal-water interfaces (including Car-Parinello simulations) and of ionic solution metal interfaces are considered. Finally, a field-theoretical approach to the double-layer and the treatment of rough electrodes are briefly reviewed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.},
1105     Author = {Guidelli, R. and Schmickler, W.},
1106     Date = {2000},
1107     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:34 +0000},
1108     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:34 +0000},
1109     Doi = {10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00335-2},
1110     Isi = {WOS:000087352000009},
1111     Issn = {0013-4686},
1112     Journal = ea,
1113     Number = {15-16},
1114     Pages = {2317--2338},
1115     Publication-Type = {J},
1116     Times-Cited = {47},
1117     Title = {Recent developments in models for the inter-face between a metal and an aqueous solution},
1118     Volume = {45},
1119     Year = {2000},
1120     Z8 = {0},
1121     Z9 = {47},
1122     Zb = {2},
1123     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00335-2}}
1124    
1125     @article{Izvekov:2000fv,
1126     Abstract = {An effective and computationally economical scheme, which unifies density functional description of a metal electronic structure and the classical molecular dynamics description of an electrolyte in contact with the metal, is described. The density functional part of the scheme comprises Car-Parinello and related formalisms. This scheme allows the extension to longer time scale of the simulation of metal-electrolyte interface while keeping fairly good accuracy in the prediction of the metal electronic structure. The numerical scheme is implemented in the relatively simple model of a metal cluster surrounded by an electrolyte. The elementary event of an atom leaving a metal surface as an ion stabilized by solvent molecules has been studied. In particular the potential of mean force of the ion as it dissolves was evaluated. The evolution of the solvation shell of the ion as it leaves the surface is calculated as a further example. (C) 2000 The Electrochemical Society. S0013-4651(00)01-066-1. All rights reserved.},
1127     Author = {Izvekov, S. and Philpott, M. R. and Eglitis, R. I.},
1128     Date = {JUN 2000},
1129     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:34 +0000},
1130     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:34 +0000},
1131     Doi = {10.1149/1.1393520},
1132     Isi = {WOS:000087561800044},
1133     Issn = {0013-4651},
1134     Journal = {J. Electrochem. Soc.},
1135     Month = {Jun},
1136     Number = {6},
1137     Pages = {2273--2278},
1138     Publication-Type = {J},
1139     Times-Cited = {1},
1140     Title = {Ab initio simulation of metal cluster surrounded by electrolyte},
1141     Volume = {147},
1142     Year = {2000},
1143     Z8 = {0},
1144     Z9 = {1},
1145     Zb = {0},
1146     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1393520}}
1147    
1148     @article{KRESSE:1993qf,
1149     Abstract = {We show that quantum-mechanical molecular-dynamics simulations in a finite-temperature local-density approximation based on the calculation of the electronic ground state and of the Hellmann-Feynman forces after each time step are feasible for liquid noble and transition metals. This is possible with the use of Vanderbilt-type ''ultrasoft'' pseudopotentials and efficient conjugate-gradient techniques for the determination of the electronic ground state. Results for liquid copper and vanadium are presented.},
1150     Author = {KRESSE, G. and HAFNER, J.},
1151     Date = {NOV 1 1993},
1152     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:18 +0000},
1153     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:18 +0000},
1154     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.48.13115},
1155     Isi = {WOS:A1993MF90100084},
1156     Issn = {0163-1829},
1157     Journal = prb,
1158     Month = {Nov},
1159     Number = {17},
1160     Pages = {13115--13118},
1161     Publication-Type = {J},
1162     Times-Cited = {1535},
1163     Title = {AB-INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS FOR OPEN-SHELL TRANSITION-METALS},
1164     Volume = {48},
1165     Year = {1993},
1166     Z8 = {27},
1167     Z9 = {1550},
1168     Zb = {13},
1169     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.48.13115}}
1170    
1171     @article{KRESSE:1993ve,
1172     Abstract = {We present ab initio quantum-mechanical molecular-dynamics calculations based on the calculation of the electronic ground state and of the Hellmann-Feynman forces in the local-density approximation at each molecular-dynamics step. This is possible using conjugate-gradient techniques for energy minimization, and predicting the wave functions for new ionic positions using sub-space alignment. This approach avoids the instabilities inherent in quantum-mechanical molecular-dynamics calculations for metals based on the use of a fictitious Newtonian dynamics for the electronic degrees of freedom. This method gives perfect control of the adiabaticity and allows us to perform simulations over several picoseconds.},
1173     Author = {KRESSE, G. and HAFNER, J.},
1174     Date = {JAN 1 1993},
1175     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:18 +0000},
1176     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:18 +0000},
1177     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.47.558},
1178     Isi = {WOS:A1993KH03700082},
1179     Issn = {0163-1829},
1180     Journal = prb,
1181     Month = {Jan},
1182     Number = {1},
1183     Pages = {558--561},
1184     Publication-Type = {J},
1185     Times-Cited = {6464},
1186     Title = {ABINITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS FOR LIQUID-METALS},
1187     Volume = {47},
1188     Year = {1993},
1189     Z8 = {130},
1190     Z9 = {6527},
1191     Zb = {54},
1192     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.558}}
1193    
1194     @article{KRESSE:1994ul,
1195     Abstract = {We present ab initio quantum-mechanical molecular-dynamics simulations of the liquid-metal-amorphous-semiconductor transition in Ge. Our simulations are based on (a) finite-temperature density-functional theory of the one-electron states, (b) exact energy minimization and hence calculation of the exact Hellmann-Feynman forces after each molecular-dynamics step using preconditioned conjugate-gradient techniques, (c) accurate nonlocal pseudopotentials, and (d) Nose dynamics for generating a canonical ensemble. This method gives perfect control of the adiabaticity of the electron-ion ensemble and allows us to perform simulations over more than 30 ps. The computer-generated ensemble describes the structural, dynamic, and electronic properties of liquid and amorphous Ge in very good agreement with experiment. The simulation allows us to study in detail the changes in the structure-property relationship through the metal-semiconductor transition. We report a detailed analysis of the local structural properties and their changes induced by an annealing process. The geometrical, bonding, and spectral properties of defects in the disordered tetrahedral network are investigated and compared with experiment.},
1196     Author = {KRESSE, G. and HAFNER, J.},
1197     Date = {MAY 15 1994},
1198     Date-Added = {2012-12-10 16:16:18 +0000},
1199     Date-Modified = {2012-12-10 16:16:18 +0000},
1200     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.49.14251},
1201     Isi = {WOS:A1994NR42300018},
1202     Issn = {0163-1829},
1203     Journal = prb,
1204     Month = {May},
1205     Number = {20},
1206     Pages = {14251--14269},
1207     Publication-Type = {J},
1208     Times-Cited = {3878},
1209     Title = {AB-INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION OF THE LIQUID-METAL AMORPHOUS-SEMICONDUCTOR TRANSITION IN GERMANIUM},
1210     Volume = {49},
1211     Year = {1994},
1212     Z8 = {58},
1213     Z9 = {3909},
1214     Zb = {17},
1215 gezelter 3818 Bdsk-File-1 = {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},
1216     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.49.14251}}
1217 gezelter 3808
1218 jmichalk 3802 @article{doi:10.1126/science.1182122,
1219     Abstract = {Stepped single-crystal surfaces are viewed as models of real catalysts, which consist of small metal particles exposing a large number of low-coordination sites. We found that stepped platinum (Pt) surfaces can undergo extensive and reversible restructuring when exposed to carbon monoxide (CO) at pressures above 0.1 torr. Scanning tunneling microscopy and photoelectron spectroscopy studies under gaseous environments near ambient pressure at room temperature revealed that as the CO surface coverage approaches 100%, the originally flat terraces of (557) and (332) oriented Pt crystals break up into nanometer-sized clusters and revert to the initial morphology after pumping out the CO gas. Density functional theory calculations provide a rationale for the observations whereby the creation of increased concentrations of low-coordination Pt edge sites in the formed nanoclusters relieves the strong CO-CO repulsion in the highly compressed adsorbate film. This restructuring phenomenon has important implications for heterogeneous catalytic reactions.},
1220     Author = {Tao, Feng and Dag, Sefa and Wang, Lin-Wang and Liu, Zhi and Butcher, Derek R. and Bluhm, Hendrik and Salmeron, Miquel and Somorjai, Gabor A.},
1221     Date-Added = {2012-10-02 20:18:51 +0000},
1222     Date-Modified = {2012-10-04 21:56:41 +0000},
1223     Doi = {10.1126/science.1182122},
1224     Eprint = {http://www.sciencemag.org/content/327/5967/850.full.pdf},
1225     Journal = {Science},
1226     Number = {5967},
1227     Pages = {850-853},
1228     Rating = {5},
1229     Read = {1},
1230     Title = {Break-Up of Stepped Platinum Catalyst Surfaces by High CO Coverage},
1231     Url = {http://www.sciencemag.org/content/327/5967/850.abstract},
1232     Volume = {327},
1233     Year = {2010},
1234     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencemag.org/content/327/5967/850.abstract},
1235     Bdsk-Url-2 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1182122}}
1236    
1237     @article{0953-8984-16-8-001,
1238     Abstract = {We have studied the trends in CO adsorption on close-packed metal surfaces: Co, Ni, Cu from the 3d row, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag from the 4d row and Ir, Pt, Au from the 5d row using density functional theory. In particular, we were concerned with the trends in adsorption energy, geometry, vibrational properties and other parameters derived from the electronic structure of the substrate. The influence of specific changes in our set-up, such as choice of the exchange correlation functional, the choice of pseudopotential, size of the basis set and substrate relaxation, has been carefully evaluated. We found that, while the geometrical and vibrational properties of the adsorbate--substrate complex are calculated with high accuracy, the adsorption energies calculated with the gradient-corrected Perdew--Wang exchange--correlation energies are overestimated. In addition, the calculations tend to favour adsorption sites with higher coordination, resulting in the prediction of the wrong adsorption sites for the Rh, Pt and Cu surfaces (hollow instead of top). The revised Perdew--Burke--Erzernhof functional (RPBE) leads to lower (i.e. more realistic) adsorption energies for transition metals, but to the wrong results for noble metals---for Ag and Au, endothermic adsorption is predicted. The site preference remains the same. We discuss trends in relation to the electronic structure of the substrate across the periodic table, summarizing the state-of-the-art of CO adsorption on close-packed metal surfaces.},
1239     Author = {Marek Gajdo{\v s} and Andreas Eichler and J{\"u}rgen Hafner},
1240     Date-Added = {2012-09-17 20:05:54 +0000},
1241     Date-Modified = {2012-09-17 20:05:54 +0000},
1242     Journal = {Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter},
1243     Number = {8},
1244     Pages = {1141},
1245     Title = {CO adsorption on close-packed transition and noble metal surfaces: trends from ab initio calculations},
1246     Url = {http://stacks.iop.org/0953-8984/16/i=8/a=001},
1247     Volume = {16},
1248     Year = {2004},
1249     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://stacks.iop.org/0953-8984/16/i=8/a=001}}
1250    
1251     @article{PhysRevB.39.7441,
1252     Author = {Daw, Murray S.},
1253     Date-Added = {2012-09-17 20:02:31 +0000},
1254     Date-Modified = {2012-09-17 20:02:31 +0000},
1255     Doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.39.7441},
1256     Issue = {11},
1257     Journal = {Phys. Rev. B},
1258     Month = {Apr},
1259     Pages = {7441--7452},
1260     Publisher = {American Physical Society},
1261     Title = {Model of metallic cohesion: The embedded-atom method},
1262     Url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.39.7441},
1263     Volume = {39},
1264     Year = {1989},
1265 gezelter 3808 Bdsk-File-1 = {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},
1266 jmichalk 3802 Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.39.7441},
1267     Bdsk-Url-2 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.39.7441}}
1268    
1269     @article{EAM,
1270     Author = {Foiles, S. M. and Baskes, M. I. and Daw, M. S.},
1271     Date-Added = {2012-09-17 19:47:39 +0000},
1272     Date-Modified = {2012-09-17 19:49:04 +0000},
1273     Journal = {Phys. Rev. B},
1274     Keywords = {EAM},
1275     Month = {June},
1276     Number = {12},
1277     Pages = {7983-7991},
1278     Title = {Embedded-atom-method functions for the fcc metals Cu, Ag, Au, Ni, Pd, Pt, and their alloys},
1279     Volume = {33},
1280     Year = {1986},
1281 jmichalk 3811 Bdsk-File-1 = {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}}
1282 jmichalk 3802
1283     @article{doi:10.1021/jp0665729,
1284     Author = {Yim, Wai-Leung and Nowitzki, Tobias and Necke, Mandus and Schnars, Hanno and Nickut, Patricia and Biener, J{\"u}rgen and Biener, Monika M. and Zielasek, Volkmar and Al-Shamery, Katharina and Kl{\"u}ner, Thorsten and B{\"a}umer, Marcus},
1285     Date-Added = {2012-09-06 21:14:21 +0000},
1286     Date-Modified = {2012-09-06 21:14:21 +0000},
1287     Doi = {10.1021/jp0665729},
1288     Eprint = {http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jp0665729},
1289     Journal = {The Journal of Physical Chemistry C},
1290     Number = {1},
1291     Pages = {445-451},
1292     Title = {Universal Phenomena of CO Adsorption on Gold Surfaces with Low-Coordinated Sites},
1293     Url = {http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jp0665729},
1294     Volume = {111},
1295     Year = {2007},
1296     Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jp0665729},
1297     Bdsk-Url-2 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp0665729}}
1298    
1299     @article{Straub,
1300     Author = {John E. Straub and Martin Karplus},
1301     Date-Added = {2012-08-30 21:54:17 +0000},
1302     Date-Modified = {2012-08-30 21:54:59 +0000},
1303     Journal = {Chemical Physics},
1304     Keywords = {CO and model},
1305     Month = {June},
1306     Pages = {221-248},
1307     Title = {Molecular Dynamics Study of the Photodissociation of Carbon Monoxide from Myoglobin: Ligand Dynamics in the first 10 ps},
1308     Volume = {158},
1309     Year = {1991},
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1311 jmichalk 3802
1312     @article{Yeo,
1313     Abstract = {Single crystal adsorption calorimetry was applied to investigate the heats of adsorption of CO and oxygen and the reaction heats for the CO oxidation process on Pt􏰊111􏰋 at room temperature. Both sticking probabilities and heats of adsorption for CO and oxygen are presented as a function of coverage. These results are used to interpret the subsequent measurements taken for the CO oxidation process on the same surface. The initial heats of adsorption of CO and oxygen on Pt􏰊111􏰋 are 180􏰛8 and 339􏰛32 kJ/mol, respectively. In addition the pairwise lateral repulsive interaction between CO molecules in a 􏰔􏰜3􏰙􏰜3􏰈R30$\,^{\circ}$ ordered layer at 􏰒􏰚1/3 is found to be 4 kJ/mol. A detailed Monte Carlo modeling of the dissociative adsorption and sticking probability of oxygen on Pt􏰊111􏰋 is performed. The initial rapid fall in heat is attributed to adsorption on defect sites, and subsequent adsorption on the planar 􏰊111􏰋 surface proceeds with a third neighbor interaction energy between the oxygen adatoms 􏰓3􏰌22 kJ/mol. When gaseous CO reacts with preadsorbed oxygen adatoms, the CO2 produced has an excess energy of 16􏰛8 kJ/mol. {\copyright} 1997 American Institute of Physics. 􏰎S0021-9606􏰔97􏰈02601-9􏰉},
1314     Author = {Y. Y. Yeo and L. Vattuone and D. A. King},
1315     Date-Added = {2012-08-30 21:41:16 +0000},
1316     Date-Modified = {2012-08-30 21:53:19 +0000},
1317     Journal = {J. Chem. Phys.},
1318     Keywords = {Calorimetry and CO and Platinum and 111 and Adsorption},
1319     Month = {January},
1320     Pages = {392-402},
1321     Title = {Calorimetric heats for CO and oxygen adsorption and for the catalytic CO oxidation reaction on Pt{111}},
1322     Volume = {106},
1323     Year = {1997},
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1325 jmichalk 3802
1326 jmichalk 3811 @article{Feibelman:2001,
1327 jmichalk 3802 Abstract = {Notwithstanding half a dozen theoretical publications, well-converged density- functional calculations, whether based on a local-density or generalized-gradient exchange-correlation potential, whether all-electron or employing pseudopotentials, underestimate CO's preference for low-coordination binding sites on Pt(111) and vicinals to it. For example, they imply that CO should prefer hollow- to atop-site adsorption on Pt(111), in apparent contradiction to a host of low-temperature experimental studies.},
1328     Author = {P. J. Feibelman and et al.},
1329     Date-Added = {2012-08-30 20:46:42 +0000},
1330 jmichalk 3811 Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 20:08:45 +0000},
1331 jmichalk 3802 Journal = {J. Phys. Chem. B},
1332     Keywords = {CO and Platinum},
1333     Pages = {4018-4025},
1334     Title = {The CO/Pt(111) Puzzle},
1335     Volume = {105},
1336     Year = {2001},
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1338 jmichalk 3802
1339 jmichalk 3811 @article{Kelemen:1979,
1340 jmichalk 3802 Abstract = {The desorption of CO from clean Pt(lll) and (loo), and from the same surfaces with par- tial overlayers of sulfur, was studied by Thermal Desorption Spectroscopy. The method of desorption rate isotherms was employed for data analysis. The desorption of CO from the (Ill) surface and both surfaces with ordered sulfur overlayers can be described as a first order process with coverage dependent activation energies. The desorption of CO from the clean Pt(100) surface is complicated by the dynamic interaction of the molecule with a thermally activated change of platinum surface structure. On both platinum faces surface sulfur decreases the initial binding energy of CO. As the CO concentration increases, its binding energy decreases very rapidly. This is due to a repulsive interaction which exists between co-adsorbed species.},
1341     Author = {S.R. Kelemen and T.E. Fischer and J.A. Schwarz},
1342     Date-Added = {2012-08-30 19:49:26 +0000},
1343 jmichalk 3811 Date-Modified = {2012-12-13 20:03:25 +0000},
1344 jmichalk 3802 Journal = {Surface Science},
1345     Keywords = {Platinum and CO},
1346     Pages = {440-450},
1347     Rating = {5},
1348     Read = {1},
1349     Title = {The Binding Energy of CO on Clean and Sulfur Covered Platinum Surfaces},
1350     Year = {1979},
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