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root/group/trunk/OOPSE-1.0/libmdtools/DirectionalAtom.cpp
Revision: 1334
Committed: Fri Jul 16 18:58:03 2004 UTC (19 years, 11 months ago) by gezelter
File size: 14898 byte(s)
Log Message:
Initial import of OOPSE-1.0 source tree

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 gezelter 1334 #include <math.h>
2    
3     #include "Atom.hpp"
4     #include "DirectionalAtom.hpp"
5     #include "simError.h"
6     #include "MatVec3.h"
7    
8     void DirectionalAtom::zeroForces() {
9     if( hasCoords ){
10    
11     Atom::zeroForces();
12    
13     trq[offsetX] = 0.0;
14     trq[offsetY] = 0.0;
15     trq[offsetZ] = 0.0;
16     }
17     else{
18    
19     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
20     "Attempt to zero frc and trq for atom %d before coords set.\n",
21     index );
22     painCave.isFatal = 1;
23     simError();
24     }
25     }
26    
27     void DirectionalAtom::setCoords(void){
28    
29     if( myConfig->isAllocated() ){
30    
31     myConfig->getAtomPointers( index,
32     &pos,
33     &vel,
34     &frc,
35     &trq,
36     &Amat,
37     &mu,
38     &ul);
39     }
40     else{
41     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
42     "Attempted to set Atom %d coordinates with an unallocated "
43     "SimState object.\n", index );
44     painCave.isFatal = 1;
45     simError();
46     }
47    
48     hasCoords = true;
49    
50     }
51    
52     void DirectionalAtom::setA( double the_A[3][3] ){
53    
54     if( hasCoords ){
55     Amat[Axx] = the_A[0][0]; Amat[Axy] = the_A[0][1]; Amat[Axz] = the_A[0][2];
56     Amat[Ayx] = the_A[1][0]; Amat[Ayy] = the_A[1][1]; Amat[Ayz] = the_A[1][2];
57     Amat[Azx] = the_A[2][0]; Amat[Azy] = the_A[2][1]; Amat[Azz] = the_A[2][2];
58    
59     this->updateU();
60     }
61     else{
62    
63     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
64     "Attempt to set Amat for atom %d before coords set.\n",
65     index );
66     painCave.isFatal = 1;
67     simError();
68     }
69     }
70    
71     void DirectionalAtom::setI( double the_I[3][3] ){
72    
73     Ixx = the_I[0][0]; Ixy = the_I[0][1]; Ixz = the_I[0][2];
74     Iyx = the_I[1][0]; Iyy = the_I[1][1]; Iyz = the_I[1][2];
75     Izx = the_I[2][0]; Izy = the_I[2][1]; Izz = the_I[2][2];
76     }
77    
78     void DirectionalAtom::setQ( double the_q[4] ){
79    
80     double q0Sqr, q1Sqr, q2Sqr, q3Sqr;
81    
82     if( hasCoords ){
83     q0Sqr = the_q[0] * the_q[0];
84     q1Sqr = the_q[1] * the_q[1];
85     q2Sqr = the_q[2] * the_q[2];
86     q3Sqr = the_q[3] * the_q[3];
87    
88    
89     Amat[Axx] = q0Sqr + q1Sqr - q2Sqr - q3Sqr;
90     Amat[Axy] = 2.0 * ( the_q[1] * the_q[2] + the_q[0] * the_q[3] );
91     Amat[Axz] = 2.0 * ( the_q[1] * the_q[3] - the_q[0] * the_q[2] );
92    
93     Amat[Ayx] = 2.0 * ( the_q[1] * the_q[2] - the_q[0] * the_q[3] );
94     Amat[Ayy] = q0Sqr - q1Sqr + q2Sqr - q3Sqr;
95     Amat[Ayz] = 2.0 * ( the_q[2] * the_q[3] + the_q[0] * the_q[1] );
96    
97     Amat[Azx] = 2.0 * ( the_q[1] * the_q[3] + the_q[0] * the_q[2] );
98     Amat[Azy] = 2.0 * ( the_q[2] * the_q[3] - the_q[0] * the_q[1] );
99     Amat[Azz] = q0Sqr - q1Sqr -q2Sqr +q3Sqr;
100    
101     this->updateU();
102     }
103     else{
104    
105     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
106     "Attempt to set Q for atom %d before coords set.\n",
107     index );
108     painCave.isFatal = 1;
109     simError();
110     }
111    
112     }
113    
114     void DirectionalAtom::getA( double the_A[3][3] ){
115    
116     if( hasCoords ){
117     the_A[0][0] = Amat[Axx];
118     the_A[0][1] = Amat[Axy];
119     the_A[0][2] = Amat[Axz];
120    
121     the_A[1][0] = Amat[Ayx];
122     the_A[1][1] = Amat[Ayy];
123     the_A[1][2] = Amat[Ayz];
124    
125     the_A[2][0] = Amat[Azx];
126     the_A[2][1] = Amat[Azy];
127     the_A[2][2] = Amat[Azz];
128     }
129     else{
130    
131     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
132     "Attempt to get Amat for atom %d before coords set.\n",
133     index );
134     painCave.isFatal = 1;
135     simError();
136     }
137    
138     }
139    
140     void DirectionalAtom::printAmatIndex( void ){
141    
142     if( hasCoords ){
143     std::cerr << "Atom[" << index << "] index =>\n"
144     << "[ " << Axx << ", " << Axy << ", " << Axz << " ]\n"
145     << "[ " << Ayx << ", " << Ayy << ", " << Ayz << " ]\n"
146     << "[ " << Azx << ", " << Azy << ", " << Azz << " ]\n";
147     }
148     else{
149    
150     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
151     "Attempt to print Amat indices for atom %d before coords set.\n",
152     index );
153     painCave.isFatal = 1;
154     simError();
155     }
156     }
157    
158    
159     void DirectionalAtom::getU( double the_u[3] ){
160    
161     the_u[0] = sU[2][0];
162     the_u[1] = sU[2][1];
163     the_u[2] = sU[2][2];
164    
165     this->body2Lab( the_u );
166     }
167    
168     void DirectionalAtom::getQ( double q[4] ){
169    
170     double t, s;
171     double ad1, ad2, ad3;
172    
173     if( hasCoords ){
174    
175     t = Amat[Axx] + Amat[Ayy] + Amat[Azz] + 1.0;
176     if( t > 0.0 ){
177    
178     s = 0.5 / sqrt( t );
179     q[0] = 0.25 / s;
180     q[1] = (Amat[Ayz] - Amat[Azy]) * s;
181     q[2] = (Amat[Azx] - Amat[Axz]) * s;
182     q[3] = (Amat[Axy] - Amat[Ayx]) * s;
183     }
184     else{
185    
186     ad1 = fabs( Amat[Axx] );
187     ad2 = fabs( Amat[Ayy] );
188     ad3 = fabs( Amat[Azz] );
189    
190     if( ad1 >= ad2 && ad1 >= ad3 ){
191    
192     s = 2.0 * sqrt( 1.0 + Amat[Axx] - Amat[Ayy] - Amat[Azz] );
193     q[0] = (Amat[Ayz] + Amat[Azy]) / s;
194     q[1] = 0.5 / s;
195     q[2] = (Amat[Axy] + Amat[Ayx]) / s;
196     q[3] = (Amat[Axz] + Amat[Azx]) / s;
197     }
198     else if( ad2 >= ad1 && ad2 >= ad3 ){
199    
200     s = sqrt( 1.0 + Amat[Ayy] - Amat[Axx] - Amat[Azz] ) * 2.0;
201     q[0] = (Amat[Axz] + Amat[Azx]) / s;
202     q[1] = (Amat[Axy] + Amat[Ayx]) / s;
203     q[2] = 0.5 / s;
204     q[3] = (Amat[Ayz] + Amat[Azy]) / s;
205     }
206     else{
207    
208     s = sqrt( 1.0 + Amat[Azz] - Amat[Axx] - Amat[Ayy] ) * 2.0;
209     q[0] = (Amat[Axy] + Amat[Ayx]) / s;
210     q[1] = (Amat[Axz] + Amat[Azx]) / s;
211     q[2] = (Amat[Ayz] + Amat[Azy]) / s;
212     q[3] = 0.5 / s;
213     }
214     }
215     }
216     else{
217    
218     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
219     "Attempt to get Q for atom %d before coords set.\n",
220     index );
221     painCave.isFatal = 1;
222     simError();
223     }
224     }
225    
226     void DirectionalAtom::setUnitFrameFromEuler(double phi,
227     double theta,
228     double psi) {
229    
230     double myA[3][3];
231     double uFrame[3][3];
232     double len;
233     int i, j;
234    
235     myA[0][0] = (cos(phi) * cos(psi)) - (sin(phi) * cos(theta) * sin(psi));
236     myA[0][1] = (sin(phi) * cos(psi)) + (cos(phi) * cos(theta) * sin(psi));
237     myA[0][2] = sin(theta) * sin(psi);
238    
239     myA[1][0] = -(cos(phi) * sin(psi)) - (sin(phi) * cos(theta) * cos(psi));
240     myA[1][1] = -(sin(phi) * sin(psi)) + (cos(phi) * cos(theta) * cos(psi));
241     myA[1][2] = sin(theta) * cos(psi);
242    
243     myA[2][0] = sin(phi) * sin(theta);
244     myA[2][1] = -cos(phi) * sin(theta);
245     myA[2][2] = cos(theta);
246    
247     // Make the unit Frame:
248    
249     for (i=0; i < 3; i++)
250     for (j=0; j < 3; j++)
251     uFrame[i][j] = 0.0;
252    
253     for (i=0; i < 3; i++)
254     uFrame[i][i] = 1.0;
255    
256     // rotate by the given rotation matrix:
257    
258     matMul3(myA, uFrame, sU);
259    
260     // renormalize column vectors:
261    
262     for (i=0; i < 3; i++) {
263     len = 0.0;
264     for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
265     len += sU[i][j]*sU[i][j];
266     }
267     len = sqrt(len);
268     for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
269     sU[i][j] /= len;
270     }
271     }
272    
273     // sU now contains the coordinates of the 'special' frame;
274    
275     }
276    
277     void DirectionalAtom::setEuler( double phi, double theta, double psi ){
278    
279     if( hasCoords ){
280     Amat[Axx] = (cos(phi) * cos(psi)) - (sin(phi) * cos(theta) * sin(psi));
281     Amat[Axy] = (sin(phi) * cos(psi)) + (cos(phi) * cos(theta) * sin(psi));
282     Amat[Axz] = sin(theta) * sin(psi);
283    
284     Amat[Ayx] = -(cos(phi) * sin(psi)) - (sin(phi) * cos(theta) * cos(psi));
285     Amat[Ayy] = -(sin(phi) * sin(psi)) + (cos(phi) * cos(theta) * cos(psi));
286     Amat[Ayz] = sin(theta) * cos(psi);
287    
288     Amat[Azx] = sin(phi) * sin(theta);
289     Amat[Azy] = -cos(phi) * sin(theta);
290     Amat[Azz] = cos(theta);
291    
292     this->updateU();
293     }
294     else{
295    
296     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
297     "Attempt to set Euler angles for atom %d before coords set.\n",
298     index );
299     painCave.isFatal = 1;
300     simError();
301     }
302     }
303    
304    
305     void DirectionalAtom::lab2Body( double r[3] ){
306    
307     double rl[3]; // the lab frame vector
308    
309     if( hasCoords ){
310     rl[0] = r[0];
311     rl[1] = r[1];
312     rl[2] = r[2];
313    
314     r[0] = (Amat[Axx] * rl[0]) + (Amat[Axy] * rl[1]) + (Amat[Axz] * rl[2]);
315     r[1] = (Amat[Ayx] * rl[0]) + (Amat[Ayy] * rl[1]) + (Amat[Ayz] * rl[2]);
316     r[2] = (Amat[Azx] * rl[0]) + (Amat[Azy] * rl[1]) + (Amat[Azz] * rl[2]);
317     }
318     else{
319    
320     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
321     "Attempt to convert lab2body for atom %d before coords set.\n",
322     index );
323     painCave.isFatal = 1;
324     simError();
325     }
326    
327     }
328    
329     void DirectionalAtom::rotateBy( double by_A[3][3]) {
330    
331     // Check this
332    
333     double r00, r01, r02, r10, r11, r12, r20, r21, r22;
334    
335     if( hasCoords ){
336    
337     r00 = by_A[0][0]*Amat[Axx] + by_A[0][1]*Amat[Ayx] + by_A[0][2]*Amat[Azx];
338     r01 = by_A[0][0]*Amat[Axy] + by_A[0][1]*Amat[Ayy] + by_A[0][2]*Amat[Azy];
339     r02 = by_A[0][0]*Amat[Axz] + by_A[0][1]*Amat[Ayz] + by_A[0][2]*Amat[Azz];
340    
341     r10 = by_A[1][0]*Amat[Axx] + by_A[1][1]*Amat[Ayx] + by_A[1][2]*Amat[Azx];
342     r11 = by_A[1][0]*Amat[Axy] + by_A[1][1]*Amat[Ayy] + by_A[1][2]*Amat[Azy];
343     r12 = by_A[1][0]*Amat[Axz] + by_A[1][1]*Amat[Ayz] + by_A[1][2]*Amat[Azz];
344    
345     r20 = by_A[2][0]*Amat[Axx] + by_A[2][1]*Amat[Ayx] + by_A[2][2]*Amat[Azx];
346     r21 = by_A[2][0]*Amat[Axy] + by_A[2][1]*Amat[Ayy] + by_A[2][2]*Amat[Azy];
347     r22 = by_A[2][0]*Amat[Axz] + by_A[2][1]*Amat[Ayz] + by_A[2][2]*Amat[Azz];
348    
349     Amat[Axx] = r00; Amat[Axy] = r01; Amat[Axz] = r02;
350     Amat[Ayx] = r10; Amat[Ayy] = r11; Amat[Ayz] = r12;
351     Amat[Azx] = r20; Amat[Azy] = r21; Amat[Azz] = r22;
352    
353     }
354     else{
355    
356     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
357     "Attempt to rotate frame for atom %d before coords set.\n",
358     index );
359     painCave.isFatal = 1;
360     simError();
361     }
362    
363     }
364    
365    
366     void DirectionalAtom::body2Lab( double r[3] ){
367    
368     double rb[3]; // the body frame vector
369    
370     if( hasCoords ){
371     rb[0] = r[0];
372     rb[1] = r[1];
373     rb[2] = r[2];
374    
375     r[0] = (Amat[Axx] * rb[0]) + (Amat[Ayx] * rb[1]) + (Amat[Azx] * rb[2]);
376     r[1] = (Amat[Axy] * rb[0]) + (Amat[Ayy] * rb[1]) + (Amat[Azy] * rb[2]);
377     r[2] = (Amat[Axz] * rb[0]) + (Amat[Ayz] * rb[1]) + (Amat[Azz] * rb[2]);
378     }
379     else{
380    
381     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
382     "Attempt to convert body2lab for atom %d before coords set.\n",
383     index );
384     painCave.isFatal = 1;
385     simError();
386     }
387     }
388    
389     void DirectionalAtom::updateU( void ){
390    
391     if( hasCoords ){
392     ul[offsetX] = (Amat[Axx] * sU[2][0]) +
393     (Amat[Ayx] * sU[2][1]) + (Amat[Azx] * sU[2][2]);
394     ul[offsetY] = (Amat[Axy] * sU[2][0]) +
395     (Amat[Ayy] * sU[2][1]) + (Amat[Azy] * sU[2][2]);
396     ul[offsetZ] = (Amat[Axz] * sU[2][0]) +
397     (Amat[Ayz] * sU[2][1]) + (Amat[Azz] * sU[2][2]);
398     }
399     else{
400    
401     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
402     "Attempt to updateU for atom %d before coords set.\n",
403     index );
404     painCave.isFatal = 1;
405     simError();
406     }
407     }
408    
409     void DirectionalAtom::getJ( double theJ[3] ){
410    
411     theJ[0] = jx;
412     theJ[1] = jy;
413     theJ[2] = jz;
414     }
415    
416     void DirectionalAtom::setJ( double theJ[3] ){
417    
418     jx = theJ[0];
419     jy = theJ[1];
420     jz = theJ[2];
421     }
422    
423     void DirectionalAtom::getTrq( double theT[3] ){
424    
425     if( hasCoords ){
426     theT[0] = trq[offsetX];
427     theT[1] = trq[offsetY];
428     theT[2] = trq[offsetZ];
429     }
430     else{
431    
432     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
433     "Attempt to get Trq for atom %d before coords set.\n",
434     index );
435     painCave.isFatal = 1;
436     simError();
437     }
438     }
439    
440     void DirectionalAtom::addTrq( double theT[3] ){
441    
442     if( hasCoords ){
443     trq[offsetX] += theT[0];
444     trq[offsetY] += theT[1];
445     trq[offsetZ] += theT[2];
446     }
447     else{
448    
449     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
450     "Attempt to add Trq for atom %d before coords set.\n",
451     index );
452     painCave.isFatal = 1;
453     simError();
454     }
455     }
456    
457    
458     void DirectionalAtom::getI( double the_I[3][3] ){
459    
460     the_I[0][0] = Ixx;
461     the_I[0][1] = Ixy;
462     the_I[0][2] = Ixz;
463    
464     the_I[1][0] = Iyx;
465     the_I[1][1] = Iyy;
466     the_I[1][2] = Iyz;
467    
468     the_I[2][0] = Izx;
469     the_I[2][1] = Izy;
470     the_I[2][2] = Izz;
471     }
472    
473     void DirectionalAtom::getGrad( double grad[6] ) {
474    
475     double myEuler[3];
476     double phi, theta, psi;
477     double cphi, sphi, ctheta, stheta;
478     double ephi[3];
479     double etheta[3];
480     double epsi[3];
481    
482     this->getEulerAngles(myEuler);
483    
484     phi = myEuler[0];
485     theta = myEuler[1];
486     psi = myEuler[2];
487    
488     cphi = cos(phi);
489     sphi = sin(phi);
490     ctheta = cos(theta);
491     stheta = sin(theta);
492    
493     // get unit vectors along the phi, theta and psi rotation axes
494    
495     ephi[0] = 0.0;
496     ephi[1] = 0.0;
497     ephi[2] = 1.0;
498    
499     etheta[0] = cphi;
500     etheta[1] = sphi;
501     etheta[2] = 0.0;
502    
503     epsi[0] = stheta * cphi;
504     epsi[1] = stheta * sphi;
505     epsi[2] = ctheta;
506    
507     for (int j = 0 ; j<3; j++)
508     grad[j] = frc[j];
509    
510     grad[3] = 0;
511     grad[4] = 0;
512     grad[5] = 0;
513    
514     for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++ ) {
515    
516     grad[3] += trq[j]*ephi[j];
517     grad[4] += trq[j]*etheta[j];
518     grad[5] += trq[j]*epsi[j];
519    
520     }
521    
522     }
523    
524     /**
525     * getEulerAngles computes a set of Euler angle values consistent
526     * with an input rotation matrix. They are returned in the following
527     * order:
528     * myEuler[0] = phi;
529     * myEuler[1] = theta;
530     * myEuler[2] = psi;
531     */
532     void DirectionalAtom::getEulerAngles(double myEuler[3]) {
533    
534     // We use so-called "x-convention", which is the most common definition.
535     // In this convention, the rotation given by Euler angles (phi, theta, psi), where the first
536     // rotation is by an angle phi about the z-axis, the second is by an angle
537     // theta (0 <= theta <= 180)about the x-axis, and thethird is by an angle psi about the
538     //z-axis (again).
539    
540    
541     double phi,theta,psi,eps;
542     double ctheta,stheta;
543    
544     // set the tolerance for Euler angles and rotation elements
545    
546     eps = 1.0e-8;
547    
548     theta = acos(min(1.0,max(-1.0,Amat[Azz])));
549     ctheta = Amat[Azz];
550     stheta = sqrt(1.0 - ctheta * ctheta);
551    
552     // when sin(theta) is close to 0, we need to consider singularity
553     // In this case, we can assign an arbitary value to phi (or psi), and then determine
554     // the psi (or phi) or vice-versa. We'll assume that phi always gets the rotation, and psi is 0
555     // in cases of singularity.
556     // we use atan2 instead of atan, since atan2 will give us -Pi to Pi.
557     // Since 0 <= theta <= 180, sin(theta) will be always non-negative. Therefore, it never
558     // change the sign of both of the parameters passed to atan2.
559    
560     if (fabs(stheta) <= eps){
561     psi = 0.0;
562     phi = atan2(-Amat[Ayx], Amat[Axx]);
563     }
564     // we only have one unique solution
565     else{
566     phi = atan2(Amat[Azx], -Amat[Azy]);
567     psi = atan2(Amat[Axz], Amat[Ayz]);
568     }
569    
570     //wrap phi and psi, make sure they are in the range from 0 to 2*Pi
571     //if (phi < 0)
572     // phi += M_PI;
573    
574     //if (psi < 0)
575     // psi += M_PI;
576    
577     myEuler[0] = phi;
578     myEuler[1] = theta;
579     myEuler[2] = psi;
580    
581     return;
582     }
583    
584     double DirectionalAtom::getZangle( ){
585    
586     if( hasCoords ){
587     return zAngle;
588     }
589     else{
590    
591     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
592     "Attempt to get zAngle for atom %d before coords set.\n",
593     index );
594     painCave.isFatal = 1;
595     simError();
596     return 0;
597     }
598     }
599    
600     void DirectionalAtom::setZangle( double zAng ){
601    
602     if( hasCoords ){
603     zAngle = zAng;
604     }
605     else{
606    
607     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
608     "Attempt to set zAngle for atom %d before coords set.\n",
609     index );
610     painCave.isFatal = 1;
611     simError();
612     }
613     }
614    
615     void DirectionalAtom::addZangle( double zAng ){
616    
617     if( hasCoords ){
618     zAngle += zAng;
619     }
620     else{
621    
622     sprintf( painCave.errMsg,
623     "Attempt to add zAngle to atom %d before coords set.\n",
624     index );
625     painCave.isFatal = 1;
626     simError();
627     }
628     }
629    
630     double DirectionalAtom::max(double x, double y) {
631     return (x > y) ? x : y;
632     }
633    
634     double DirectionalAtom::min(double x, double y) {
635     return (x > y) ? y : x;
636     }