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Revision: 1356
Committed: Mon Jul 19 21:58:37 2004 UTC (20 years, 1 month ago) by gezelter
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# User Rev Content
1 gezelter 1347 /* Declarations for getopt.
2 gezelter 1356 Copyright (C) 1989-1994,1996-1999,2001,2003,2004
3     Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 gezelter 1347 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5    
6 gezelter 1356 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9     any later version.
10 gezelter 1347
11 gezelter 1356 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 gezelter 1347 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 gezelter 1356 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 gezelter 1347
16 gezelter 1356 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18     Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19 gezelter 1347
20     #ifndef _GETOPT_H
21    
22     #ifndef __need_getopt
23     # define _GETOPT_H 1
24     #endif
25    
26     /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used
27     standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file.
28     If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but
29     that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is
30     not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us
31     if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it
32     doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */
33     #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
34     # include <ctype.h>
35     #endif
36    
37     #ifndef __THROW
38 gezelter 1356 # ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
39     # define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
40     # endif
41 gezelter 1347 # if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
42     # define __THROW throw ()
43     # else
44     # define __THROW
45     # endif
46     #endif
47    
48     #ifdef __cplusplus
49     extern "C" {
50     #endif
51    
52     /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
53     When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
54     the argument value is returned here.
55     Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
56     each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
57    
58     extern char *optarg;
59    
60     /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
61     This is used for communication to and from the caller
62     and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
63    
64     On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
65    
66     When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
67     non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
68    
69     Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
70     how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
71    
72     extern int optind;
73    
74     /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
75     for unrecognized options. */
76    
77     extern int opterr;
78    
79     /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */
80    
81     extern int optopt;
82    
83     #ifndef __need_getopt
84     /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
85     The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
86     of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
87     zero.
88    
89     The field `has_arg' is:
90     no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
91     required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
92     optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
93    
94     If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
95     to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
96     left unchanged if the option is not found.
97    
98     To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
99     a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
100     option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
101     value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
102     one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
103     returns the contents of the `val' field. */
104    
105     struct option
106     {
107     const char *name;
108     /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
109     type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */
110     int has_arg;
111     int *flag;
112     int val;
113     };
114    
115     /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */
116    
117     # define no_argument 0
118     # define required_argument 1
119     # define optional_argument 2
120     #endif /* need getopt */
121    
122    
123     /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
124     arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
125     options given in OPTS.
126    
127     Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when
128     there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options
129     missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is
130     returned.
131    
132     The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option
133     letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter
134     takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'.
135    
136     If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is
137     optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'.
138    
139     The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument
140     scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more
141     options.
142    
143     If OPTS begins with `--', then non-option arguments are treated as
144     arguments to the option '\0'. This behavior is specific to the GNU
145     `getopt'. */
146    
147 gezelter 1356 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
148 gezelter 1347 /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with
149     differences in the consts, in stdlib.h. To avoid compilation
150     errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library. */
151     extern int getopt (int ___argc, char *const *___argv, const char *__shortopts)
152     __THROW;
153 gezelter 1356 #else /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
154 gezelter 1347 extern int getopt ();
155 gezelter 1356 #endif /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
156 gezelter 1347
157 gezelter 1356 #ifndef __need_getopt
158 gezelter 1347 extern int getopt_long (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
159     const char *__shortopts,
160     const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
161     __THROW;
162     extern int getopt_long_only (int ___argc, char *const *___argv,
163     const char *__shortopts,
164     const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
165     __THROW;
166    
167 gezelter 1356 #endif
168 gezelter 1347
169     #ifdef __cplusplus
170     }
171     #endif
172    
173     /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */
174     #undef __need_getopt
175    
176     #endif /* getopt.h */