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# Line 84 | Line 84 | solutions succinctly.
84   reusable. They provide a ready-made solution that can be adapted to
85   different problems as necessary. Pattern are expressive. they
86   provide a common vocabulary of solutions that can express large
87 < solutions succinctly.
88 <
89 < Patterns are usually described using a format that includes the
90 < following information:
91 < \begin{enumerate}
92 <  \item The \emph{name} that is commonly used for the pattern. Good pattern names form a vocabulary for
93 <  discussing conceptual abstractions. a pattern may have more than one commonly used or recognizable name
94 <  in the literature. In this case it is common practice to document these nicknames or synonyms under
95 <  the heading of \emph{Aliases} or \emph{Also Known As}.
96 <  \item The \emph{motivation} or \emph{context} that this pattern applies
97 <  to. Sometimes, it will include some prerequisites that should be satisfied before deciding to use a pattern
98 <  \item The \emph{solution} to the problem that the pattern
99 <  addresses. It describes how to construct the necessary work products. The description may include
100 <  pictures, diagrams and prose which identify the pattern's structure, its participants, and their
101 <  collaborations, to show how the problem is solved.
102 <  \item The \emph{consequences} of using the given solution to solve a
103 <  problem, both positive and negative.
104 < \end{enumerate}
105 <
106 < As one of the latest advanced techniques emerged from
107 < object-oriented community, design patterns were applied in some of
108 < the modern scientific software applications, such as JMol, {\sc
109 < OOPSE}\cite{Meineke2005} and PROTOMOL\cite{Matthey2005}
87 > solutions succinctly. As one of the latest advanced techniques
88 > emerged from object-oriented community, design patterns were applied
89 > in some of the modern scientific software applications, such as
90 > JMol, {\sc OOPSE}\cite{Meineke2005} and PROTOMOL\cite{Matthey2004}
91   \textit{etc}. The following sections enumerates some of the patterns
92   used in {\sc OOPSE}.
93  
# Line 118 | Line 99 | pollution.Although the singleton pattern can be implem
99   variable, the logging utility which reports error and warning
100   messages to the console in {\sc OOPSE} is a good candidate for
101   applying the Singleton pattern to avoid the global namespace
102 < pollution.Although the singleton pattern can be implemented in
102 > pollution. Although the singleton pattern can be implemented in
103   various ways  to account for different aspects of the software
104   designs, such as lifespan control \textit{etc}, we only use the
105 < static data approach in {\sc OOPSE}. IntegratorFactory class is
106 < declared as
107 <
105 > static data approach in {\sc OOPSE}. The declaration and
106 > implementation of IntegratorFactory class are given by declared in
107 > List.~\ref{appendixScheme:singletonDeclaration} and
108 > List.~\ref{appendixScheme:singletonImplementation} respectively.
109 > Since constructor is declared as protected, a client can not
110 > instantiate IntegratorFactory directly. Moreover, since the member
111 > function getInstance serves as the only entry of access to
112 > IntegratorFactory, this approach fulfills the basic requirement, a
113 > single instance. Another consequence of this approach is the
114 > automatic destruction since static data are destroyed upon program
115 > termination.
116   \begin{lstlisting}[float,caption={[A classic Singleton design pattern implementation(I)] The declaration of of simple Singleton pattern.},label={appendixScheme:singletonDeclaration}]
117  
118   class IntegratorFactory {
# Line 138 | Line 127 | The corresponding implementation is
127  
128   \end{lstlisting}
129  
141 The corresponding implementation is
142
130   \begin{lstlisting}[float,caption={[A classic implementation of Singleton design pattern (II)] The implementation of simple Singleton pattern.},label={appendixScheme:singletonImplementation}]
131  
132   IntegratorFactory::instance_ = NULL;
# Line 153 | Line 140 | Since constructor is declared as protected, a client c
140  
141   \end{lstlisting}
142  
156 Since constructor is declared as protected, a client can not
157 instantiate IntegratorFactory directly. Moreover, since the member
158 function getInstance serves as the only entry of access to
159 IntegratorFactory, this approach fulfills the basic requirement, a
160 single instance. Another consequence of this approach is the
161 automatic destruction since static data are destroyed upon program
162 termination.
143  
144   \subsection{\label{appendixSection:factoryMethod}Factory Method}
145  
# Line 171 | Line 151 | invoke the corresponding creator (see List.~\ref{integ
151   createIntegrator member function) creates products based on the
152   identifier (see List.~\ref{appendixScheme:factoryDeclaration}). If
153   the identifier has been already registered, the factory method will
154 < invoke the corresponding creator (see List.~\ref{integratorCreator})
155 < which utilizes the modern C++ template technique to avoid excess
156 < subclassing.
154 > invoke the corresponding creator (see
155 > List.~\ref{appendixScheme:integratorCreator}) which utilizes the
156 > modern C++ template technique to avoid excess subclassing.
157  
158   \begin{lstlisting}[float,caption={[The implementation of Parameterized Factory pattern (I)]Source code of IntegratorFactory class.},label={appendixScheme:factoryDeclaration}]
159  
# Line 512 | Line 492 | of a selected atom or rigid body.
492   and other atoms of type $B$, $g_{AB}(r)$.  {\tt StaticProps} can
493   also be used to compute the density distributions of other molecules
494   in a reference frame {\it fixed to the body-fixed reference frame}
495 < of a selected atom or rigid body.
495 > of a selected atom or rigid body. Due to the fact that the selected
496 > StuntDoubles from two selections may be overlapped, {\tt
497 > StaticProps} performs the calculation in three stages which are
498 > illustrated in Fig.~\ref{oopseFig:staticPropsProcess}.
499  
500 + \begin{figure}
501 + \centering
502 + \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{staticPropsProcess.eps}
503 + \caption[A representation of the three-stage correlations in
504 + \texttt{StaticProps}]{This diagram illustrates three-stage
505 + processing used by \texttt{StaticProps}. $S_1$ and $S_2$ are the
506 + numbers of selected stuntdobules from {\tt -{}-sele1} and {\tt
507 + -{}-sele2} respectively, while $C$ is the number of stuntdobules
508 + appearing at both sets. The first stage($S_1-C$ and $S_2$) and
509 + second stages ($S_1$ and $S_2-C$) are completely non-overlapping. On
510 + the contrary, the third stage($C$ and $C$) are completely
511 + overlapping} \label{oopseFig:staticPropsProcess}
512 + \end{figure}
513 +
514   There are five seperate radial distribution functions availiable in
515   OOPSE. Since every radial distrbution function invlove the
516   calculation between pairs of bodies, {\tt -{}-sele1} and {\tt
# Line 557 | Line 554 | distribution functions are most easily seen in the fig
554   \end{description}
555  
556   The vectors (and angles) associated with these angular pair
557 < distribution functions are most easily seen in the figure below:
557 > distribution functions are most easily seen in
558 > Fig.~\ref{oopseFig:gofr}
559  
560   \begin{figure}
561   \centering
# Line 566 | Line 564 | their body-fixed frames.} \label{oopseFig:gofr}
564   Any two directional objects (DirectionalAtoms and RigidBodies) have
565   a set of two angles ($\theta$, and $\omega$) between the z-axes of
566   their body-fixed frames.} \label{oopseFig:gofr}
569 \end{figure}
570
571 Due to the fact that the selected StuntDoubles from two selections
572 may be overlapped, {\tt StaticProps} performs the calculation in
573 three stages which are illustrated in
574 Fig.~\ref{oopseFig:staticPropsProcess}.
575
576 \begin{figure}
577 \centering
578 \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{staticPropsProcess.eps}
579 \caption[A representation of the three-stage correlations in
580 \texttt{StaticProps}]{This diagram illustrates three-stage
581 processing used by \texttt{StaticProps}. $S_1$ and $S_2$ are the
582 numbers of selected stuntdobules from {\tt -{}-sele1} and {\tt
583 -{}-sele2} respectively, while $C$ is the number of stuntdobules
584 appearing at both sets. The first stage($S_1-C$ and $S_2$) and
585 second stages ($S_1$ and $S_2-C$) are completely non-overlapping. On
586 the contrary, the third stage($C$ and $C$) are completely
587 overlapping} \label{oopseFig:staticPropsProcess}
567   \end{figure}
568  
569   The options available for {\tt StaticProps} are as follows:
# Line 649 | Line 628 | sizes in excess of several gigabytes. In order to effe
628   select different types of atoms is already present in the code.
629  
630   For large simulations, the trajectory files can sometimes reach
631 < sizes in excess of several gigabytes. In order to effectively
632 < analyze that amount of data. In order to prevent a situation where
633 < the program runs out of memory due to large trajectories,
634 < \texttt{dynamicProps} will estimate the size of free memory at
635 < first, and determine the number of frames in each block, which
657 < allows the operating system to load two blocks of data
631 > sizes in excess of several gigabytes. In order to prevent a
632 > situation where the program runs out of memory due to large
633 > trajectories, \texttt{dynamicProps} will estimate the size of free
634 > memory at first, and determine the number of frames in each block,
635 > which allows the operating system to load two blocks of data
636   simultaneously without swapping. Upon reading two blocks of the
637   trajectory, \texttt{dynamicProps} will calculate the time
638   correlation within the first block and the cross correlations

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